Presentation on the theme of the modern armed forces of the Russian Federation. Presentation for the lesson the structure of the armed forces of the Russian Federation presentation for the lesson on obzh on the topic. Composition of the Russian Armed Forces
The presentation was prepared by a student of the 10th grade of school No. 173 Bondarenko Diana Armed Forces Russian Federation
Armed Forces of Russia Study questions 1.Purpose of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation 2.History of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation 3.Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Purpose of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Defense of the Fatherland is the duty and obligation of a citizen of the Russian Federation A citizen of the Russian Federation bears military service in accordance with the Federal Law, Article 59 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation The Constitution of the Russian Federation
Decree "On the Creation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation"; Law "On Security"; law "On Defense"; law “On military duty and military service; law "On the status of military personnel"; the law "On the state border of the Russian Federation"; the law "On pensions for persons who have served in the military, service in the internal affairs bodies and their families"; military doctrine; "Concept national security»; general military charters, etc. Legislative acts and documents of the Russian Federation
Story Russian army The regular army of Russia It was created by Peter I at the beginning of the 18th century The names of A.V. Suvorov, M.I. Kutuzov, P.A. Rumyantsev are inextricably linked
Great commanders Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov (1730-1800)
Great commanders Petr Alexandrovich Rumyantsev (1725-1796)
Great commanders Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1747-1813)
During this period, the Russian military navy. Victories at Gangut, Grengam, Chesme Proved the combat capability of the young fleet
In the second half of the 19th century, as a result military reform Alexander II created a large army on the basis of universal conscription
Since February 23, 1918, the Soviet (Red) Army has been leading its history. The Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) has become a heroic page.
From the taiga to the British fields, the Red Army is the strongest of all
Structure of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Ground Forces The Ground Forces are the most numerous branch of the RF Armed Forces. Type of troops intended primarily for conducting operations on land Consists of: motorized rifle, tank troops, missile troops, artillery, army aviation, air defense troops.
Ground forces today Iskander-M missile system Tornado-G multiple launch rocket system
Air Forces
Air Force today Fifth generation fighters Russian bomber
Navy Designed to solve problems in the sea and ocean theaters of military operations. Consists of: underwater, surface combat arms, naval aviation, coastal missile and artillery troops, marines
The Navy today The ship of the next generation Large anti-submarine ship "Admiral Chabanenko"
Problems of reforming the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation The main task of reforming the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is the creation of a modern, mobile, professional army based on the contract method of manning. Directions of the reform of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation: Creation of a legal framework new army. Technical re-equipment of the army Increasing the prestige of military service Increasing the professionalism of servicemen
for the rear services of the technical support of the troops (forces). Performs the functions of a link between the country's economy and the troops (forces). Performs the following main tasks: receiving from the country's economic complex stocks of material resources and rear equipment, storage and provision of troops (forces) with them; planning and organizing, together with the transport ministries and departments, the preparation, operation, technical cover and restoration of communications and vehicles; delivery to the troops (forces) of all types of materiel; provision of military transportation, basing of aviation and naval forces; medical, veterinary and sanitary, commercial and household, apartment and operational support (in war time) and etc.
Into the rear Armed Forces The Russian Federation includes: central bodies of military command; special troops (automobile, road, rail, pipeline); formations, military units and subdivisions of material, transport, engineering-airfield, airfield-technical support and rear protection; medical units, military units and institutions; organization of rear services (bases, warehouses, combines, workshops, detachments, trains, laboratories, etc.). Organizationally, the forces and means of the Logistics of the Armed Forces are part of all associations, formations, military units and divisions, and are also directly subordinate to the central government.
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Purpose of the Russian Armed Forces
The Armed Forces of the state are designed to solve foreign and domestic tasks through armed struggle
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Constitution of the Russian Federation
Defense of the Fatherland is the duty and obligation of a citizen of the Russian Federation. A citizen of the Russian Federation performs military service in accordance with federal law. Article 59
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History of the Russian army
1 period Since the beginning of the XVIII century, the creation of regular army based on recruitment. This stage is associated with the names of Peter I, A.V. Suvorov, M.I. Kutuzov.
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During this period, the Russian fleet was also created. The battles at Gangut, Grengam, Chesme proved the combat power of the young fleet.
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Stage 2
In the second half of the 19th century, as a result of the military reform of Alexander II, a larger army was created on the basis of universal military duty.
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Stage 3
Since February 23, 1918, the Soviet (Red) Army has been leading its history. Heroic Page Soviet soldiers is a feat during the Great Patriotic War.
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3 (modern) stage
On May 5, 1992, the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the creation of the Russian army was issued. The modern army must become mobile, professional, equipped with modern weapons.
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Composition of the Armed Forces of Russia.
Depending on the tasks to be solved, the state creates the following armed structures.
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Strategic Rocket Forces
They are the most powerful and combat-ready type of army. Heavy ballistic intercontinental systems are in service.
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Ground troops
The Ground Forces are the most numerous branch of the Armed Forces. Consists of motorized rifle, tank troops, missile troops and artillery, engineering troops.
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Air Force and Air Defense.
They include: Long-Range Aviation, Frontline Aviation, Ground Attack Aviation, Fighter Aviation, Military Transport Aviation.
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Navy
Designed to solve combat missions in the sea and ocean theaters of war. Consists of the submarine fleet, surface ships of various classes, naval aviation, coastal artillery and marines.
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Problems of reforming the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
The main task of the reform of the RF Armed Forces is the creation of a mobile, modern, professional army based on the contract method of manning. Directions for the reform of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation: 1. Creation of a regulatory framework for the new army 2. Technical re-equipment of the Armed Forces 3. Raising the standard of living and social security of military personnel 4. Improving the moral and psychological climate in military collectives 5. Increasing the prestige of military service.
Rocket SS-18 ("Satan") Rockets SS-18 ("Satan") terrify Americans. Therefore, the American lobby is doing everything to force Russia to destroy these weapons along with the simultaneous withdrawal from the ABM Treaty. Russia could not be afraid of the arms race and, in particular, missile defense, having the SS-18 (“Satan”) in service. This multiple warhead missile is not vulnerable to any missile defense either now or in the medium term. The SS-18 missile carries 16 platforms, one of which is loaded with decoys. Entering a high orbit, all the heads of the "Satan" go "in a cloud" of decoys and are practically not identified by radars. Missiles SS-18 ("Satan") terrify the Americans. Therefore, the American lobby is doing everything to force Russia to destroy these weapons along with the simultaneous withdrawal from the ABM Treaty. Russia could not be afraid of the arms race and, in particular, missile defense, having the SS-18 (“Satan”) in service. This multiple warhead missile is not vulnerable to any missile defense either now or in the medium term. The SS-18 missile carries 16 platforms, one of which is loaded with decoys. Entering a high orbit, all the heads of the "Satan" go "in a cloud" of decoys and are practically not identified by radars.
Air target MA-31 Flight range: MA-31 reaches 130 kilometers. Height range - from 100 to meters. The flight route is entered into the on-board computer. The speed of the rocket on the marching section of the trajectory is 750 meters per second. The energy capabilities make it possible to implement a low-altitude flight mode (3 - 5 meters) at a speed 2.4 times higher than the speed of sound. Thanks to these properties, MA-31 has no analogues in the world. Flight range: MA-31 reaches 130 kilometers. Height range - from 100 to meters. The flight route is entered into the on-board computer. The speed of the rocket on the marching section of the trajectory is 750 meters per second. The energy capabilities make it possible to implement a low-altitude flight mode (3 - 5 meters) at a speed 2.4 times higher than the speed of sound. Thanks to these properties, MA-31 has no analogues in the world.
Kh-55 strategic cruise missile The strategic variant is capable of hitting stationary targets at a distance from the launch point with high accuracy. Each Tu-95MS bomber can carry up to six Kh-55 missiles located on an ejection-type drum launcher in the cargo compartment of the aircraft. Two cargo compartments of the supersonic Tu-160 can accommodate 12 long-range cruise missiles (with additional tanks) or 24 conventional cruise missiles.
Supersonic, one of the best in the world, missile "Yakhont" The main advantage of missiles of the "Onyx" family is supersonic flight speed, which makes the missile less vulnerable to modern air defense systems. The RCC is equipped with an autonomous inertial control system with a navigation system and a radar homing head. "Yakhont" is capable of hitting a modern "cruiser"-class warship at a distance of up to 300 km with a warhead weighing kg. Several missiles can destroy an aircraft carrier. The main advantage of the missiles of the Onyx family is their supersonic flight speed, which makes the missile less vulnerable to modern air defense systems. The RCC is equipped with an autonomous inertial control system with a navigation system and a radar homing head. "Yakhont" is capable of hitting a modern "cruiser"-class warship at a distance of up to 300 km with a warhead weighing kg. Several missiles can destroy an aircraft carrier.
Cruise missile 350 "Burya" The missile was designed according to a normal aircraft scheme with a medium delta wing with a sweep angle along the leading edge of 70° and a thin supersonic airfoil. The rocket body had a cylindrical shape, slightly narrowed in front and behind, inside it along the entire length there was an air intake channel of a mid-flight supersonic ramjet engine (SPVRD) RD-012 designed by OKB-670 M.M. Bondaryuk. The missile was designed according to a normal aircraft scheme with a medium delta wing with a sweep angle along the leading edge of 70° and a thin supersonic airfoil. The rocket body had a cylindrical shape, slightly narrowed in front and behind, inside it along the entire length there was an air intake channel of a mid-flight supersonic ramjet engine (SPVRD) RD-012 designed by OKB-670 M.M. Bondaryuk.
Sea-based cruise missile "Granit" Russian fleet made the main bet on anti-ship cruise missiles (ASCs). Such combat is planned and practiced in the form of special maritime operations or fleet operations in the Northern and Pacific Fleets.
Kh-29T missile The Kh-29T missile is designed to destroy visually visible ground and surface targets such as: reinforced concrete shelters, fixed railway and highway bridges, industrial facilities, warehouses, concrete runways, ships and landing craft.
Mosquito missile The 3M-80E (Mosquito) missile is the main element of the 3M-80E anti-ship missile weapon system, which includes, in addition to the missile, a launcher and a ship-based launch control system located on the carrier ship. Designed to destroy surface ships and transports from the composition of naval strike groups, amphibious formations, convoys and single ships, both displacement and hydrofoils and air cushion in the conditions of modern and advanced means of fire and electronic countermeasures. The 3M-80E ("Mosquito") missile is the main element of the 3M-80E anti-ship missile weapon system, which, in addition to the missile, includes a launcher and a ship-based launch control system located on the carrier ship. Designed to destroy surface ships and transports from the composition of naval strike groups, amphibious formations, convoys and single ships, both displacement and hydrofoils and air cushion in the conditions of modern and advanced means of fire and electronic countermeasures.
The S-300 anti-aircraft missile system is optimized for combating high-precision weapons, cruise missiles and ballistic targets, including subtle ones. It not only destroys air targets, but also undermines their warhead. The probability of hitting targets with one missile without taking into account operational reliability is: at least 0.9 for manned targets, including those made using stealth technology, loitering and performing anti-aircraft maneuvers; optimized for combat with high-precision weapons, cruise missiles and ballistic targets, including stealth ones. It not only destroys air targets, but also undermines their warhead. The probability of hitting targets with one missile without taking into account operational reliability is: at least 0.9 for manned targets, including those made using stealth technology, loitering and performing anti-aircraft maneuvers;
Anti-aircraft missile system S-400 S "Triumph" (according to other sources, the system has the name S - 300PM - 3). The new air defense system is designed to replace the C-300P and C-type air defense systems and should provide increased efficiency in the fight against new types of targets - stealth aircraft made using Stealth technology, small-sized cruise missiles C "Triumph" (according to other sources, the system is called C - 300PM - 3). The new air defense system is designed to replace air defense systems of the S-300P and S type and should provide increased efficiency in the fight against new types of targets - stealth aircraft made using Stealth technology, small-sized cruise missiles
The Gyurza anti-aircraft missile system of the Gyurza air defense system was created on the basis of an anti-aircraft missile system"Strela-10M". Modernized fighting machine(BM) of the new complex, unlike the basic version, is capable of round-the-clock combat work. In addition, the availability of new optical electronic means reconnaissance and control allows the exchange of information between the combat vehicles of the anti-aircraft unit, as well as remote control of the process of combat work when repelling strikes air enemy. The Gyurza air defense system was created on the basis of the Strela-10M anti-aircraft missile system. The upgraded combat vehicle (BM) of the new complex, unlike the basic version, is capable of round-the-clock combat work. In addition, the presence of new optoelectronic means of reconnaissance and control makes it possible to exchange information between combat vehicles of an anti-aircraft unit, as well as remote control of the process of combat work when repelling enemy air strikes.
Anti-aircraft missile system "Strela-10 SV" The latest version of the modernized complex - "Strela-10M3", put into service in 1989, has an increased kill zone, high efficiency and noise immunity in conditions of intense organized optical interference, provides firing at all types low-flying air targets (airplanes, helicopters, cruise missiles, remotely piloted vehicles). The development of the complex was carried out by the cooperation of enterprises that developed the Strela-10 air defense system and its other modifications. The latest version of the modernized complex - "Strela-10M3", put into service in 1989, has an increased kill zone, has high efficiency and noise immunity in conditions of intense organized optical interference, provides firing at all types of low-flying air targets (aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles , remotely piloted vehicles). The development of the complex was carried out by the cooperation of enterprises that developed the Strela-10 air defense system and its other modifications.
Electromagnetic bomb When such a bomb explodes over a target in the air, all nearby computers will burn out or at least stop working, the operation of television and radio stations, power lines and other power supply circuits will be disrupted. And if you drop it over the airfield, not a single plane will take off. The wave acts on people in much the same way as on equipment, disrupts the functioning of the body, the work of the brain. But since nature "designed" us with a very large margin of safety, the victims, having lost consciousness only for a short time, will wake up without feeling serious consequences.
Aerial bomb KAB-1500 Adjustable aerial bombs KAB-1500 of 1500 kg caliber are designed to destroy ground and surface stationary targets, including especially strong and buried objects - fortifications, command posts, entrances to tunnels, runways, bridges, dams, etc. .P. Depending on the modification, the bombs are equipped with one of two guidance systems - semi-active laser (KAB-1500L) or television-command (KAB-1500TK). The warhead of the bomb is high-explosive or penetrating. Corrected aerial bombs KAB-1500 caliber 1500 kg are designed to destroy ground and surface stationary targets, including especially strong and buried objects - fortifications, command posts, tunnel entrances, runways, bridges, dams, etc. Depending on the modification, the bombs are equipped with one of two guidance systems - semi-active laser (KAB-1500L) or television-command (KAB-1500TK). The warhead of the bomb is high-explosive or penetrating.
Aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov" After completing the tests at the end of the same year, he entered service with the Soviet Navy. In January 1991 he was included in the Northern Fleet, in December made the transition around Europe from Sevastopol to Severomorsk. Currently is the only aircraft carrier cruiser The Russian Navy, which provided the basing and combat use of high-performance ship-based Su-33 fighters, as well as the largest surface ship of our fleet. After completion of tests at the end of the same year, it entered service with the USSR Navy. In January 1991, she was included in the Northern Fleet, in December she sailed around Europe from Sevastopol to Severomorsk. Currently, it is the only aircraft-carrying cruiser of the Russian Navy, on which the basing and combat use of high-performance Su-33 shipborne fighters are provided, as well as the largest surface ship of our fleet.
The newest nuclear submarine "Gepard" nuclear boat"Gepard" is designed to destroy aircraft carriers, as well as destroy coastal facilities and targets. The Gepard is armed with 28 Granit cruise missiles with a launch range of up to 3,000 kilometers, which can be equipped with a 200 kiloton nuclear warhead. The Gepard nuclear submarine is designed to destroy aircraft carriers, as well as destroy coastal facilities and targets. The Gepard is armed with 28 Granit cruise missiles with a launch range of up to 3,000 kilometers, which can be equipped with a 200 kiloton nuclear warhead.
TARK "Peter the Great" Some time ago, the first warship that meets the requirements of the 21st century was commissioned into the combat structure of the Russian Navy. This is a heavy nuclear missile cruiser (TARK) "Peter the Great". The ship provides the ability to hit large surface targets
Strategic missile carrier Tu-160 The bomber is equipped with an analog remote control system with four-channel redundancy for pitch, roll and yaw channels, which ensures optimal stability and control characteristics in all flight modes. Implemented the principle of "electronic stability" with a flight balance close to neutral. The bomber is equipped with an analog fly-by-wire control system with four-channel redundancy for pitch, roll and yaw channels, which provides optimal stability and control characteristics in all flight modes. Implemented the principle of "electronic stability" with a flight balance close to neutral.
Fighter Su-33 (Su-27K) The first domestic carrier-based horizontal takeoff and landing fighter. The first flight of the aircraft took place on August 17, 1987 (test pilot V. G. Pugachev), the first landing on the deck of the aircraft carrier "Tbilisi" (now renamed "Admiral of the Fleet Soviet Union Kuznetsov") November 1, 1989 (V. G. Pugachev). The first domestic carrier-based horizontal take-off and landing fighter. The first flight of the aircraft took place on August 17, 1987 (test pilot V. G. Pugachev), the first landing on the deck of the aircraft carrier "Tbilisi "(currently renamed "Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union Kuznetsov") November 1, 1989 (V. G. Pugachev).
Attack aircraft Yak-130 According to experts, the Yak-130 is a full-fledged light attack aircraft and will not only serve as a "flying desk" for young pilots. So, for many regions of the world and the CIS countries, conflicts of limited intensity are typical, and it is in them that the new aircraft should become integral part a single reconnaissance and strike complex, including unmanned aerial vehicles and ground-based air gunners operating in combat formations of troops. According to experts, the Yak-130 is a full-fledged light attack aircraft and will not only serve as a "flying desk" for young pilots. So, for many regions of the world and the CIS countries, conflicts of limited intensity are typical, and it is in them that the new aircraft should become an integral part of a single reconnaissance and strike complex, including unmanned aerial vehicles and ground-based aircraft gunners operating in combat formations of troops.
Combat helicopter Ka-52 "Alligator" The combat helicopter Ka-52 is a two-seat combat helicopter for round-the-clock use, developed by the Kamov company. The Ka-52 retained all the combat capabilities of the single-seat Ka-50 prototype: anti-tank guided missiles, high-precision cannon mounts, unguided missiles. The Ka-52 combat helicopter is a two-seat round-the-clock combat helicopter developed by the Kamov company. The Ka-52 retained all the combat capabilities of the single-seat Ka-50 prototype: anti-tank guided missiles, high-precision cannon mounts, unguided missiles.
Helicopter Ka-50 "Black Shark" Ka-50 is able to "hang" in one place for 12 hours. The helicopter is equipped with two TVZ-117 gas turbine engines with a power of 2200 hp each. each, which are equipped with dust-proof screen-exhaust devices. If one of them fails, the helicopter is able to continue flying on one engine. The basis of the combat power of the Ka-50 is anti-tank guided missiles "Whirlwind". The Ka-50 is capable of "hanging" in one place for 12 hours. The helicopter is equipped with two TVZ-117 gas turbine engines with a power of 2200 hp each. each, which are equipped with dust-proof screen-exhaust devices. If one of them fails, the helicopter is able to continue flying on one engine. The basis of the combat power of the Ka-50 is anti-tank guided missiles "Whirlwind"
Helicopter carrier-based aircraft Ka-27 Crew Ka-27 - three people. The armament of the helicopter consists of an anti-submarine homing torpedo or an APR-2 anti-submarine guided missile, depth charges (including S-3V guided ones), as well as other means of destroying submarines and surface ships. It is possible to equip the helicopter with X-35A anti-ship guided missiles.
Tank T-90 The tank is crowned with a low flat turret with a commander's cabin shifted to the right. The barrel of the 125 mm gun is protected from overheating by a mobile four-section radiator. To the right of the barrel is a coaxial 7.62-mm machine gun. The T-90 has 2 IR searchlights, which are part of the Shtor ATGM system. The frontal part of the turret is reinforced with second-generation active slab armor. Mounted armor blocks can also be installed on the roof of the tower, creating additional protection against air strikes. To the right and left of the tower there are tanks with a mixture to create a smoke screen.
Tank T-80 It is a further development of the T-80BV tank. Improvements have affected all the main combat and operational properties. First of all, the survivability of the tank has been significantly increased due to changes in the design of armor barriers, the inclusion of built-in dynamic protection, and a slight increase in the mass of material released for armor. The capabilities of both long-range and close-range fire combat have been improved thanks to the use of a new guided weapon system, improved weapon characteristics and a fire control system.
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Department for the development of the agro-industrial complex, trade and food of the Yamalo-Nenets autonomous region GBPOU Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug "Yamal Polar Agro-Economic College" The structure of the armed forces of the Russian Federation Prepared by: teacher of disciplines OBZh, BZh, FC Chesnokov A.Yu.
Purpose: to introduce students to the structure, purpose and armament of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Armed Forces of the Russian Federation - military organization state, providing the basis for the defense and military security of Russia. They are designed to repel aggression directed against Russia.
President of the Russian Federation - Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation General base RF Armed Forces Types of the RF Armed Forces Types of the RF Armed Forces Ground Forces Air Force Navy Strategic Missile Forces Space Forces Airborne Troops Troops not included in the types and types of troops of the Russian Federation Border Troops Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia Civil Defense Troops Logistics of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Organizations, military units, construction and quartering of troops
Leadership of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation General leadership of the Armed Forces is carried out by the President of the country, who, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, is the Supreme Commander-in-Chief. The powers of the President of the Russian Federation as the Supreme Commander-in-Chief are set out in the Federal Law "On Defense" / Federal Law of May 31, 1996 N 61-FZ (as amended on July 2, 2013) "On Defense" /
Leadership of the Russian Armed Forces state power of the Russian Federation The General Staff is the main body of operational command and control of the troops and forces of the fleet of the RF Armed Forces. He exercises leadership in matters of planning, the use of troops for defense purposes, the improvement of the country's operational equipment, its mobilization preparation, and the coordination of plans for the construction of other troops to solve the main task - the defense of Russia.
Types and types of troops of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation At present, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation consist of: three types of the Armed Forces, three branches of service, rear of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, quartering and accommodation services, the Ministry of Defense, railway troops and other troops that are not included in the branches of the Armed Forces.
At present, the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation structurally include three types of troops: Ground Forces Air Force Navy Three types of troops: Rocket troops strategic forces Space troops Airborne troops As well as special forces and other troops not included in the branches of the Armed Forces
Ground Forces The purpose of the ground forces is, in cooperation with other branches of the armed forces, to solve the tasks of repelling aggression, protecting the national interests of the country, and also acting within the framework of its international obligations. They form the basis of groupings of troops operating in strategic directions (continental theaters of military operations). The composition of the ground forces includes: 1. types of troops: motorized rifle; tank; rocket troops and artillery; air defense troops; 2. special troops (formations and units): reconnaissance; communications; electronic warfare; engineering; RHBZ; nuclear engineering; technical support; automotive; rear protection; 3. military units and institutions of the rear.
The Air Force of the Air Force as a branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is designed to protect administrative, industrial and economic centers, regions of the country, groupings of troops, important objects from enemy air strikes, to destroy military installations and the rear of the enemy. The Air Force plays a decisive role in gaining air supremacy. Organizational structure Air Force Far: Bomber; reconnaissance; special. Frontline: Bomber; · fighter-bomber; fighter; transport; special. Military transport. Fighter aviation air defense Air defense anti-aircraft missile forces (designed to carry out anti-aircraft missile defense and cover objects in the corresponding zones). Air Defense Radio Engineering Troops - designed to conduct radar reconnaissance of an air enemy, issue warning information about the beginning of his attack, control over compliance with the procedure for using airspace.
The navy of the Navy is a branch of the armed forces designed to conduct combat operations in sea and ocean waters, to deliver nuclear missile strikes against strategic targets deep behind enemy lines, to gain air supremacy in coastal airspace and when accompanied by their own ships, to protect coastal territories from enemy attacks, as well as to land amphibious assaults and transport troops. The Navy includes the following forces and types: surface forces; Submarine forces naval aviation; Coastal missile and artillery troops; Marine Corps.
Strategic Missile Forces Strategic Missile Forces (RVSN), a branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the main component of its strategic nuclear forces. Designed for nuclear deterrence of possible aggression and destruction as part of strategic nuclear forces or independently massive, group or single nuclear missile strikes of strategic targets located in one or more strategic aerospace directions and forming the basis of the military and military-economic potentials of the enemy Today in service there are 6 types of complexes that meet modern requirements. The reform of the armed forces provides for the presence in the combat strength of only one universal missile system, both stationary and mobile, Topol-M.
Space Forces Space Forces become a branch of the armed forces June 1, 2001 The main tasks of the spacecraft are: · conducting information and reconnaissance operations in outer space; Identification of threats to national security emanating from space (through space); Destruction of warheads of ballistic missiles of a potential enemy. KB includes: · spaceports: > Baikonur; > Plesetsk; > Free; · The main control center for spacecraft named after. G. S. Titova; · formations and units: >missile attack warnings; >control outer space; >missile defense.
Airborne Troops The Airborne Troops (VDV), a highly mobile branch of the armed forces, designed to cover the enemy in the air and conduct combat operations in his rear. The Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation are a means of the Supreme High Command and can form the basis of mobile forces. They report directly to the commander of the Airborne Forces and consist of airborne divisions, brigades, dep. parts and institutions. From the first days of its existence, the paratroopers were where it was most difficult, where courage and high professionalism were required.
Special forces, rear of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, organizations, military units of the construction and quartering of troops
Troops not included in the types and types of troops of the Russian Federation Border troops Civil defense troops Internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/4427164/rubric/2223197/ http://www.grandars.ru/shkola/bezopasnost-zhiznedeyatelnosti/vooruzhennye-sily.html http://albert-os.narod.ru /Rod.html http://armyrus.ru/ http://mil.ru/index.htm http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/bse/75853/%D0%92%D0%BE% D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5 List of used Internet resources
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