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Oivt run official. Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS. Oivt Ran is one of the largest scientific centers in Russia in the field of modern energy and thermal physics

federal state state-financed organization Sciences Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS(JIHT RAS) dates back to 1960 - the time of the creation of the High Temperature Laboratory of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Over the past 50 years, the Institute has turned from a small scientific laboratory at MPEI into the largest institution of the Department of Energy, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics and Control Processes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the country's leading scientific center in the field of energy and thermal physics of extreme states.

Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS
(JIHT RAS)
international title English Joint Institute for High Temperatures (JIHT), RAS
Founded
Director V. E. Fortov
Employees 1140
PhD 28
Location Russia Russia, Moscow
Legal address Moscow, st. Izhorskaya, 13, building 2
Website jiht.ru

Since January 2018, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences has been headed by Academician Oleg Petrov.

Story

Historically, the JIHT RAS was organized on the basis of the Institute for High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (IVTAN). The predecessor of IVTAN was the Laboratory of High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (LVT AN), established at the Department of Engineering Thermal Physics of MPEI. Corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences Vladimir Kirillin was appointed director of the laboratory by the decision of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences dated October 7, 1960, and his deputy, Doctor of Technical Sciences. Alexander Sheindlin. On the basis of the LVT of the Academy of Sciences, by order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated May 12, 1962 No. 1186, the Research Institute for High Temperatures (NII VT MPEI) was organized at MPEI.

Council of Ministers of the USSR by its Decree. No. 349r of March 16, 1967, accepted the proposal of the USSR Academy of Sciences to transfer the NII VT MEI from the system of the USSR Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education to the jurisdiction of the USSR Academy of Sciences. A. E. Sheindlin, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, was appointed director of IVTAN. From that moment, IVTAN appeared in the system of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

Later, on the basis of IVTAN, the Scientific Association "IVTAN" was formed, and since 1994, by the decision of the Presidium Russian Academy Sciences No. 178 dated October 12, 1993 "On the renaming of the Scientific Association "IVTAN"" it was transformed into the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (the director of which by that time was Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin, and the honorary director - A E. Sheindlin). By 2000, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (the chairman of the board of directors of which by that moment was the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A. N. Lagarkov, who replaced the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin in this position) included the following organizations.

The establishment of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences, dates back to 1960. Over the past 50 years, the Institute has evolved from a small scientific laboratory at MPEI into the largest institution - the country's leading scientific center in the field of modern energy and high-temperature thermal physics.

The main activities of the Institute are:

solving the problems of creating an efficient, safe, reliable and environmentally friendly modern energy, including nuclear, hydrogen, aviation, space and cryogenic;

studies of thermophysical, electrophysical, optical and dynamic properties of substances and low-temperature plasma in a wide range of parameters, including extreme ones;

studies of the processes of heat and mass transfer, physical gas and plasma dynamics, transformation of energy types with variable properties of working bodies and high density of energy flows;

research in the field of thermal physics of intense pulsed effects on matter, materials and structures; development of methods and creation of means for generating high energy densities;

research in the field of energy and resource saving and energy efficient technologies, chemical energy, increasing the efficiency of using natural fuels and raw materials, and using renewable energy sources.

Under the scientific guidance of the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences at CHPP-21, JSC Mosenergo, together with the Moscow Machine-Building Production Enterprise Salyut, created and put into operation in 2009 a power unit with a capacity of 60 MW based on a conversion aircraft engine with steam injection into the combustion chamber.

The scientists of the Institute have developed an original environmentally friendly technology for the complex energy-chemical use of natural gas with the simultaneous production of electricity and synthetic liquid fuel.

The Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS is actively studying the thermodynamic, transport and optical properties of real substances under intense pulsed impacts. On the basis of the Institute there are centers for collective use - the Moscow Regional Explosive Center and the Laser Terawatt Femtosecond Complex.

AT last years A new area of ​​physics, the physics of dusty plasma, has been formed at the JIHT RAS. A special place is occupied by pioneering work on the study of dusty plasma under microgravity conditions, carried out on board the International space station. The Institute is working on plasma medicine.

The JIHT RAS conducts research to develop new hydrogen technologies for energy. Hydrogen-oxygen steam generators have been developed. Power installations for power supply of autonomous consumers are being created on the basis of energy technological complexes using the reaction of hydrothermal oxidation of aluminum.

The Institute employs 450 scientific staff, including 5 academicians, 8 corresponding members of the Russian Academy of Sciences, about 100 doctors and 200 candidates of sciences. At the JIHT RAS, there are two leading scientific schools s of Russia with grants from the President of Russia. Among the scientists in different years who took and take an active part in the work of the Institute, we can name the members of the Academy Sheindlin A.E., Kirillin V.A., Velikhov E.P., Glushko V.P., Demirchyan K.S., Leontiev A.I., Makarova A.A., Melentyeva L.A., Sagdeeva R.Z., Styrikovich M.A., Fortov V.E., Smirnova V.P., Batenina V.M., Biberman L.M., Didenko A. N., Kanelya G.I., Lagarkova A.N., Neporozhny P.S., Petrova O.F., Petukhova B.S., Polezhaeva Yu.V., Sona E.E., Shpilrayna E.E., Varaksina A.Yu.

Joint Institute for High Temperatures (JIHT), RAS

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS(JIHT RAS) dates back to 1960 - the time of the creation of the High Temperature Laboratory of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Over the past 50 years, the Institute has turned from a small scientific laboratory at MPEI into the largest institution of the Department of Energy, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics, and Control Processes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the country's leading scientific center in the field of energy and thermal physics of extreme states.

Since January 2007, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences has been headed by Academician Vladimir Fortov.

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    Historically, the JIHT RAS was organized on the basis of the Institute for High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (IVTAN). The predecessor of IVTAN was the Laboratory of High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (LVT AN), created at the Department of Engineering Thermal Physics of MPEI. According to the Decree of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences dated October 7, 1960, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences Vladimir Kirillin was appointed Director of the Laboratory, and his deputy, Doctor of Technical Sciences. Alexander Sheindlin. On the basis of the LVT of the Academy of Sciences, by order of the Council Ministers of the USSR dated May 12, 1962 No. 1186, the Research Institute for High Temperatures (NII VT MPEI) was organized at MPEI.

    Council of Ministers of the USSR by its Decree. No. 349r dated March 16, 1967, accepted the proposal of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR on the transfer of the Research Institute of Computer Technology of the MPEI from the system of the Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the USSR to the jurisdiction of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. A. E. Sheindlin, Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences, was appointed director of IVTAN. From that moment, IVTAN appeared in the system of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

    Later, on the basis of IVTAN, the Scientific Association "IVTAN" was formed, and since 1994, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences No. 178 of October 12, 1993 "On the renaming of the Scientific Association "IVTAN"" which by this time was the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin, and the honorary director - A. E. Sheindlin). By 2000, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (the chairman of the board of directors of which by that moment was the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A. N. Lagarkov, who replaced the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin in this position) included the following organizations:

    • Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IHT RAS, IVTAN), which also includes the Branch of the ICT RAS in Makhachkala for the use of renewable energy sources and the Experimental Complex "New Energy Technologies" (EC NET), headed by Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin;
    • Institute of Thermal Physics of Extreme States JIHT RAS (ITES JIHT RAS), headed by V. E. Fortov;
    • Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics JIHT RAS (ITPE JIHT RAS), headed by Corr. RAS A. N. Lagarkov;
    • Scientific and Technological Center for Energy-Saving Processes and Installations (STC EPU JIHT RAS), including the Shatura Branch of the ICT RAS (a branch of the STC EPU JIHT RAS), headed by R. R. Grigoryants;
    • Scientific station in Bishkek, headed by Doctor of Technical Sciences. V. A. Zeigarnik;
    • Engineering and Operational Complex JIHT RAS (IEC JIHT RAS).

    In 2007, as a result of the reorganization, all organizations that previously existed within the JIHT RAS were merged into a single legal entity (with the exception of the Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics, which received the status of an independent institute in the RAS system).

    JIHT RAS is one of the largest scientific centers in Russia in the field of modern energy and thermal physics

    Buildings of the institute on Izhorskaya street

    The establishment of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences dates back to 1960 - the year of the creation of the Laboratory for High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Over the past 50 years, the Institute has turned from a small scientific laboratory at MPEI into the largest institution of the Department of Energy, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics and Control Processes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the country's leading scientific center in the field of energy and thermal physics of extreme states.


    The main activities of the Institute are:

      Solving the problems of creating an efficient, safe, reliable and environmentally friendly modern energy, including nuclear, hydrogen, aviation, space and cryogenic;

      Research of thermophysical, electrophysical, optical and dynamic properties of substances and low-temperature plasma in a wide range of parameters, including extreme ones;

      Studies of the processes of heat and mass transfer, physical gas and plasma dynamics, transformation of energy types with variable properties of working bodies and high density of energy flows;

      Research in the field of thermal physics of intense pulsed effects on matter, materials and structures; development of methods and creation of means for generating high energy densities;

      Research in the field of energy saving and energy efficient technologies, chemical energy, increasing the efficiency of the use of natural fuels and raw materials, the use of renewable energy sources.

    In 2008-2009, scientists of the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences as part of working group The Russian Academy of Sciences made a forecast for the development of the energy sector for the period up to 2030, energy consumption in Russia and commissioning of capacities (together with the INP RAS, ERI RAS, ISEM SB RAS). There is also an "Enlarged plan" road map”) innovative development of the fuel and energy complex and the transition to an environmentally friendly energy of the future”.

    Under the scientific guidance of the JIHT RAS at CHPP-28 (now CHPP-21), OAO Mosenergo, together with the Moscow Machine-Building Production Enterprise Salyut, created and put into operation in 2009 a 60 MW power unit based on a conversion aircraft engine with steam injection into combustion chamber.

    The scientists of the Institute have developed an original environmentally friendly technology for the complex energy-chemical use of natural gas with the simultaneous production of electricity and synthetic liquid fuel.

    The Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS actively studies the thermodynamic, transport, and optical properties of real substances under intense pulsed impacts (in shock compression and adiabatic unloading waves, under the influence of intense ultrashort laser pulses, when conductors are heated by powerful current pulses, etc.). On the basis of the Institute there are centers for collective use - the Moscow Regional Explosive Center and the Laser Terawatt Femtosecond Complex. experimental studies extreme states formed in nanolayers of materials under the action of high-power femtosecond laser pulses.

    In recent years, a new field of physics, the physics of dusty plasma, has been formed at the JIHT RAS. Today's interest in dusty plasma is associated with the processes of self-organization and the formation of ordered structures, the so-called dusty plasma crystals. A special place is occupied by pioneering work on the study of dusty plasma under microgravity conditions carried out aboard the International Space Station. The Institute is working on plasma medicine, developing methods for generating plasma for disinfection and treatment of extensive infected wounds.

    The JIHT RAS conducts research to develop new hydrogen technologies for energy. Hydrogen-oxygen steam generators have been developed - effective hydrogen-burning devices for producing water vapor with high parameters. Power installations for power supply of autonomous consumers are being created on the basis of energy technological complexes using the reaction of hydrothermal oxidation of aluminum.

    The scientists of the Institute always answer modern tasks development of fundamental and applied research and also contribute to the speedy introduction of scientific developments into the national economy of the country.

    According to the main directions scientific activity, four research centers have been established within the Institute:

  • Research Center for Thermal Physics of Extreme States (NIC-1 TES);
  • Research Center for Physical and Technical Problems of Energy (NIC-2 FTPE);
  • Research Center for New energy problems(SIC-3 NEP);
  • Research Center for Electrophysics and Thermal Processes (SIC-4 EFTP).
  • The Institute employs 560 researchers, including 6 academicians, 3 corresponding members. RAS, about 130 doctors and 230 candidates of sciences. Among scientists in different years who took and take an active part in the work of the Institute, one can name the names of members of the Academy Sheindlin A.E., Kirillin V.A., Batenin V.M., Biberman L.M., Varaksin A.Yu., Velikhov E.P., Glushko V.P., Demirchyana K.S., Didenko A.N., Kanelya G.I., Lagarkova A.N., Leontieva A.I., Makarova A.A., Melentyeva L. A., Neporozhny P.S., Petrova O.F., Petukhova B.S., Polezhaeva Yu.V., Sagdeeva R.Z., Sona E.E., Styrikovich M.A., Fortov V.E., Shpilrain E.E. There are several leading Russian scientific schools at the JIHT RAS.

    In the last twenty years, the staff of the Institute have been highly appreciated for their scientific work and have been awarded high state awards and prizes.
    State Prize Russian Federation received 9 people (Borzenko V.I., Varaksin A.Yu., Dunikov D.O., Eronin A.A., Polezhaev Yu.V., Fortov V.E., Khishchenko K.V., Leontiev A.I. ., Smirnov V.P.)

    The Prize of the President of the Russian Federation in the field of science and innovation for young scientists was received by 1 person (Stegailov V.V.)

    Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation - 26 people (Altshuler L.V., Amirov R.Kh., Vasilyak L.M., Demirchyan K.S., Didenko A.N., Director L.B., Efremov V.P., Zhuk A.Z., Zaichenko V.M., Iosilevsky I.L., Lebedev E.F., Leontiev A.I., Malyshenko S.P., Nesterov E.V., Petrov O.F., Petrovsky V P., Popel O.S., Samoilov I.S., Sitnikov D.S., Smirnov B.M., Smirnov V.P., Son E.E., Fortov V.E., Frid S.E. ., Chernykh E.V., Sheindlin A.E.)

    Prize of the Government of Moscow for young scientists - 10 people (Pikuz S.A., Vlaskin M.S., Ilyukhina A.V., Ilyina I.V., Sitnikov D.S., Golovastov S.V., Bivol G.Yu. , Kazansky P.N., Moralev I.A., Firsov A.A.)

    Prize for young scientists of the European Academy - 2 people (Gavrikov A.V., Kislenko S.A.)

    Sixteen employees were awarded the honorary title "Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation" (Bashkatov V.A., Kirillin A.V., Kobzev G.A., Lebedev E.F., Mostinsky I.L., Nefedov A.P., Polezhaev Yu .V., Pyatnitsky L.N., Smirnov B.M., Chekhovskoy V.Ya., Shpilrain E.E., Golub V.V., Altov V.A., Son E.E.) and “Honored Power Engineer RF” (Maslennikov V.M., Zeigarnik Yu.A.)

    Awarded:
    Orders "For Merit to the Fatherland" - 5 people (Sheindlin A.E., Fortov V.E., Batenin V.M., Shpilrain E.E., Morozov G.N.)
    Order of Honor - 6 people (Baybuz V.F., Efremov V.P., Fortov V.E., Yakimovich K.A., Batenin V.M., Ostashev V.E.)
    Order of Friendship - 3 people (Bazhenova T.V., Bityurin V.A., Fortov V.E.)
    Order "For Military Merit" - Petrovsky V.P.
    Awarded medals of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" - 10 people (Vorobiev V.S., Ilyinskaya T.S., Kanel G.I., Malyshenko S.P., Medin S.A., Molotkov V.I., Norman G.E., Peletsky V.E., Reshetov E.P., Chinnov V.F.)

    Awarded with the A.G. Stoletov - Fortov V.E., Agranat M.B., Prize of the Russian Academy of Sciences named after P.N. Yablochkov - Didenko A.N., Demirchyan K.S. Academician G.G. Chernoy - Golovastov S.V., International Prize. J. Duval - Kanel G.I., International Prize. H. Alfven and the prize of the European Physical Society BEAMS - Smirnov V.P., the State Prize of the Republic of Tatarstan - Son E.E., the prize to them. V.M. Tuchkevich - Tarasenko A.B., the prize of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics - Bityurin V.A. Awarded the honorary title IAHE Fellow of the International Association of Hydrogen Energy IAHE - Malyshenko S.P. Awarded by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency - Pikuz T.A., Faenov A.Ya. Awarded with the Order Republic of Korea - Son E.E. Awarded with the Badge of Distinction "For Services to Moscow" - Lebedeva O.N., the Badge of Distinction "For Impeccable Service to the City of Moscow" XL years - Kulakov V.A.

    They were awarded with a medal. N.S. Lidorenko - Batenin V.M., Fortov V.E., medal to them. B.I. Gelfand - Dolgoborodov A.Yu.

    Honorary Director of the Institute Academician Sheindlin A.E., Director of the Institute Academician Fortov V.E. and academician Leontiev A.I. Awarded the International Prize "Global Energy".

    Scientific director of the Institute Academician Fortov V.E. awarded the Order of Engineering Glory, the Order of Alexander Nevsky, the Marshal State Prize Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov, international awards named after A.P. Karpinsky, P. Bridgman, Max Planck, Hans Alfven, J. Duvall, Glass, International awards named after Socrates, Queen Victoria, and also awarded the Gold Medals named after A. Einstein, S.P. Koroleva, M.V. Keldysh, Academician N.N. Semenov, Academician I.V. Kurchatov, the Order of the Legion of Honor (France), the Order of the Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, the Lev Nikolaev Gold Medal, the National Prize "Person of the Year", the Medal for Outstanding Achievements, the Big Gold Medal of the Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan and the International Demidov Prize.

    Awarded with the RAS medal for young scientists - Antipov S.N., Belov K.I., Vavilov S.N., Kubrikov K.G., Vasiliev M.M., Gavrikov A.V., Golovastov S.V., Kiverin A.D., Koss K.G., Lisin E.A., Milyavsky V.V., Moralev I.A., Morozov I.V., Saveliev A.S., Starikov S.V., Tereshonok D. V., Khishchenko K.V., Vlaskin M.S., Kislenko S.A.

    Recognized as the winner of the competition of the Assistance Fund domestic science in the nomination "The best postgraduate student of the Russian Academy of Sciences" - Yanilkin A.V.

    Awarded with the RAS medal for university students - Timofeev A.V., Lankin A.V., Smirnov G.S., Stegailov V.V., Yanilkin A.V., Pisarev V.V., Orekhov N.D., Usmanov R.A., Kondratyuk N.D., Orekhov M.A.

    Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS

    Joint Institute for High Temperatures RAS
    (JIHT RAS)
    international title
    Director
    Employees
    PhD
    Location
    Legal address

    125412, Moscow, st. Izhorskaya, 13, building 2.

    Website

    Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences(OIHT RAS) dates back to 1960 - the year of the creation of the High Temperature Laboratory of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

    Over the past 50 years, the Institute has turned from a small scientific laboratory at MPEI into the largest institution of the Department of Energy, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics and Control Processes of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the country's leading scientific center in the field of energy and thermal physics of extreme states.

    Postal address: 125412, Moscow, st. Izhorskaya, 13, building 2.
    The Institute also owns a building at 17a, Krasnokazarmennaya Street. In addition, JIHT RAS has branches:

    Story

    Historically, the JIHT RAS was organized on the basis of the Institute for High Temperatures of the USSR Academy of Sciences (IVTAN). The predecessor of IVTAN was the High Temperature Laboratory of the USSR Academy of Sciences (LVT AN), created at the Department of Engineering Thermal Physics of MPEI. Corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences V.A. n. A. E. Sheindlin. On the basis of the LVT of the Academy of Sciences, by Order of the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated May 12, 1962 No. 1186, the Research Institute for High Temperatures (NII VT MPEI) was organized at MPEI. Council of Ministers of the USSR by its Decree. No. 349r dated March 16, 1967, accepted the proposal of the USSR Academy of Sciences on the transfer of the Research Institute of Computer Technology MPEI from the system of the Ministry of Higher and Secondary special education USSR under the jurisdiction of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, A. E. Sheindlin, was appointed director of IVTAN. It was from that moment that IVTAN appeared in the system of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

    Later, on the basis of IVTAN, the Scientific Association "IVTAN" was formed, and since 1994, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences No. 178 of October 12, 1993 "On the renaming of the Scientific Association "IVTAN"" it was transformed into the Joint Institute for High Temperatures Russian Academy of Sciences (the director of which by that time was Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin, and the honorary director was Academician A. E. Sheindlin). By 2000, the Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (the chairman of the board of directors of which by that time was Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A. N. Lagarkov, who replaced Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences V. M. Batenin in this position) included the following organizations:

    • Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IHT RAS, IVTAN), which also includes the Branch of the ICT RAS in Makhachkala for the use of renewable energy sources and the Experimental Complex "New Energy Technologies" (EK NET), led by Corr. RAS V. M. Batenin;
    • Institute of Thermal Physics of Extreme States JIHT RAS (ITES JIHT RAS), headed by Academician V. E. Fortov;
    • Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics JIHT RAS (ITPE JIHT RAS), headed by Corr. RAS A. N. Lagarkov;
    • Scientific and Technological Center for Energy-Saving Processes and Installations (STC EPU JIHT RAS), including the Shatura Branch of the ICT RAS (A branch of the STC EPU JIHT RAS), headed by R. R. Grigoryants;
    • Scientific station in Bishkek, led by Dr. n. V. A. Zeigarnik;
    • Engineering and Operational Complex JIHT RAS (IEC JIHT RAS).

    In 2007, as a result of the reorganization, all organizations that previously existed within the JIHT RAS were merged into a single legal entity (with the exception of the Institute of Theoretical and Applied Electrodynamics, which received the status of an independent institute in the RAS system).

    At present, the JIHT RAS, headed by Academician V. E. Fortov, is a single organization, which, in accordance with the main directions of scientific activity (and in accordance with the new Charter of the JIHT RAS), has four scientific centers.

    The main directions of scientific activity of the Institute

    • Research of thermophysical, electrophysical, optical and dynamic properties of substances and low-temperature plasma in a wide range of parameters, including extreme ones.
    • Research of fundamental processes of heat and mass transfer, physical gas and plasma dynamics, transformation of energy types with variable properties of working bodies and high density of energy flows.
    • Solving fundamental and applied problems of creating an efficient, safe, reliable and environmentally friendly modern energy, including nuclear, hydrogen, aviation, space and cryogenic.
    • Research in the field of energy saving and energy efficient technologies, chemical energy, increasing the efficiency of the use of natural fuels and raw materials, the use of renewable energy sources.
    • Research in the field of thermal physics of intense pulsed effects on matter, materials and structures; development of methods and creation of means for generating high energy densities.

    Departments of the Institute

    • Research Center for Thermal Physics of Extreme States (NIC-1 TES), headed by Academician V. E. Fortov;
    • Research Center for Physical and Technical Problems of Energy (NIC-2 FTPE), led by Corr. RAS V. M. Batenin;
    • Research Center for New Energy Problems (SIC-3 NEP), led by Dr. Sci. A. Z. Zhuk;
    • Research Center for Electrophysics and Thermal Processes (SIC-4 EFTP), led by Corr. RAS E. E. Son.

    In addition, JIHT RAS has branches:

    • Shatursky branch of JIHT RAS (ChF JIHT RAS);
    • Branch of JIHT RAS in Makhachkala (F JIHT RAS in Makhachkala).

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