home Tests Population of the Philippines by city and region. Best cities in the philippines for tourists to visit all year round - Palawan Helm city philippines

Population of the Philippines by city and region. Best cities in the philippines for tourists to visit all year round - Palawan Helm city philippines

But before you start directly studying the population of the Philippines, it is important to find out in what geographical conditions they live. The state is located on the islands of the Pacific Ocean, the number of which exceeds seven thousand, which are part of the Malay Archipelago. The country is located in the very southeast of Asia, between the island of Taiwan and Indonesia. The total area of the Philippines is approximately 300 thousand square meters. km.

Most of the Philippine Islands are in the tropical climate zone with a monsoonal type of climate, but southern part The country is located in the subequatorial zone. It is in such climatic and geographical conditions that the population of the Philippines lives.

Brief historical outline

The population in the form in which it exists today was formed as a result of the historical process, numerous migrations and cultural influences. Let's take a quick look at the history of the Philippines, paying particular attention to its impact on the transformation of the ethnic image of the country.

The first data on the settlement of the Philippines date back to the 5th century AD. Then the so-called Negro tribes began to live on the islands, inhabiting most of Southeast Asia and belonging to australoid race. To this day, some of these tribes, such as the Aeti, have survived in the Philippines.

A little later, representatives of the Austronesian, today constituting the majority of the population of the Philippines, began to penetrate the island from Taiwan. In addition, representatives of Austronesian peoples dominate in Indonesia and in some other island countries of the Pacific basin, as well as in Madagascar. It was they who played a leading role in the ethnogenesis of modern Filipinos.

Also, from the 8th century, Chinese merchants began to penetrate the islands, which marked the beginning of Chinese cultural influence on the region. At this time (until the 17th century), the Philippines was part of various Indo-Malay maritime states, the metropolis of which was located on the territory of modern Indonesia. So Hinduism, Buddhism and Indian culture penetrated the Philippines. In the XIV century, the Arabs first landed on the islands, at the same time Islam began to spread in the country.

In 1521, the first Europeans arrived in the Philippines. They were members of the crew of the first ever round-the-world expedition of the Portuguese Fernando Magellan. At that time, the islands were ruled by virtually independent rajas, who nominally recognized vassalage from the state of Srivijaya with a center in Sumatra.

In 1543, the islands got their modern name from the Spaniards, who named them so in honor of King Philip II, then still a prince. In 1565, Miguel Lopez founded the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines with 400 soldiers. Then the Spaniards conquered almost all the islands. The majority of the population of the Philippines was forced to accept Catholicism, partially absorb the Spanish culture, switch to Spanish language. So, it became customary to call children by Spanish names. The Captaincy General of the Philippines was incorporated into the Viceroyalty of New Spain, centered in present-day Mexico. Between the Philippine city of Manila and the Mexican Acapulco, transport links were established.

Only the inhabitants of the south of the Philippines remained Muslims, did not recognize the Spanish administration and waged an armed struggle against it, in fact, maintaining their independence.

Meanwhile, in the main part of the islands, the Filipino population, although they adopted Catholicism and considered Spanish as their native language, began to demand independence more and more harshly. Uprisings have become a frequent occurrence in the region. By the end of the 19th century, many revolutionary circles appeared, which were determined to fight to the last.

In 1898, after the Spanish lost the war with the United States, the Europeans were forced to cede the Philippines to the Americans. But this did not suit the Filipinos themselves, they proclaimed a republic and started a new one. liberation war which ended in 1902. The victory was celebrated by the Americans, although resistance in some regions continued almost until the start of the First World War. The Philippines became a US colony. In 1935 they were granted broad autonomy rights.

During World War II, the Philippines were occupied by the Japanese. After its completion, in 1946, the country became independent. The Philippines got the opportunity to develop independently. Filipino became the official language (on the basis of English. The capital of the country is the city of Manila.

Modern life in the Philippines

However, the independence of the Philippines is overshadowed by the constantly renewed hostilities between government forces, Maoist and Trotskyist groups, and Muslim separatists in the south of the country. In 1972, the personal dictatorship of Fernando Marcos was established in the state, who was removed from power as a result of the 1986 Yellow Revolution. Since then, armed coups have been periodically attempted to this day.

Nevertheless, the Philippines remains one of the most economically developed countries in the region.

Population

Currently, the total population of the Philippines is almost 103 million. Thus, the country ranks twelfth in the world in terms of the number of people living in it.

The population density of the Philippines is 338 people per square kilometer. km. This is also one of the highest rates in the world.

Ethnic composition

The bulk of the population of the Philippines belongs to various Austronesian peoples. The share of this component approaches 95%. Among these peoples, the Visayas, Tagals, Cebuans, Warays, Iloks, Pangasinan, Bikol and Pampangan should be distinguished.

Visayas are the most numerous. The number of representatives of this ethnic group reaches 32 million people. Then follow the Tagals (22 million people). It was the Tagalog language that formed the basis of literary Filipino, which is one of two state languages. This is primarily due to the fact that this nationality inhabits the central part of the country, where the capital, the city of Manila, is located. The third largest ethnic group is the Iloks (9.5 million people), who live mainly in the north. Their numbers are also large in the capital. In the south of the Philippines, the Cebuans are the most numerous.

The rest of the Philippine population is mixed groups. They include the remaining 5% of the country's inhabitants who are not relatively "pure" Austronesians. Among these groups, the so-called mestiso have the largest number. These are the descendants mixed marriages between representatives of various peoples and races that lived in the Philippines: Americans, Chinese, Spaniards, Filipinos.

A separate ethnic group is made up of negritos - the descendants of the aborigines who first settled the Philippines.

Languages

As mentioned above, the Philippines has two official languages: English (spread since the country was an American colony) and Filipino (based on the local Tagalog language).

AT Everyday life languages of certain ethnic groups are also used, some of them have a regional status. In addition to the official languages, Ilocan and Vasai are widely used in the Philippines. Non-indigenous languages are also quite common, namely Chinese, Spanish and Arabic. This is due to cultural expansion, as well as centuries of colonial dependence on Spain.

Religion

The vast majority of the population of the Philippines professes Catholic Christianity. The proportion of Catholics among all the inhabitants of the islands is almost 81%. In addition, there are relatively many Protestants in the country - more than 11.5%. The third largest religious group is Muslims. Islam is practiced by about 5% of the population. Most Muslims are in the south of the country. In addition, there are Buddhist communities in the Philippines. In the most remote regions adhere to traditional beliefs.

As you can see, despite the predominance of Catholicism, the Philippines is quite colorful religious composition population.

Population of the capital

The capital of the Philippines is the city of Manila. On the this moment The population of this city is about 1.7 million people. This makes it the second most populated area in the country. The population density is about 43 thousand people per 1 square kilometer. This indicator makes the capital of the Philippines one of the most densely populated cities on Earth. At the same time, in some districts of the city, the population density exceeds even 68 thousand people. per sq. km.

Most of the inhabitants of the capital, as well as in the Philippines as a whole, profess Catholicism (93.5%). About 6% of Manila are Protestants of various denominations. The rest of the inhabitants of the city are Buddhists and adherents of other religions.

how colloquial the city uses Filipino, which is based on Tagalog, but English is widely used in business and education. The Chinese diaspora mainly uses the Southern Minsk dialect of the Chinese language.

Population in other major cities

Now let's look at what is the population of the Philippines for cities that do not have metropolitan status.

The most populated city in the country is Quezon City. It was founded relatively recently, in 1939. Originally planned as the new capital of the Philippines. Nevertheless, the city had the capital status only from 1948 to 1976. Quezon City is located on the largest island in the Philippines, Luzon. It is in close proximity to Manila and is also part of the National Capital Region. The population of Quezon City is even larger than that of the capital, with more than 2.7 million people, most of whom are Filipino-speaking Catholics.

Davao is the third most populous city in the Philippines and the largest city in Mindanao. The population exceeds 1.6 million inhabitants.

Calookan is located in the Capital Region. It has over 1.3 million inhabitants.

In all other cities of the country, the population is less than 1 million inhabitants. Among them are the largest: Cebu (798 thousand inhabitants), Zamboanga (774 thousand inhabitants) and Antipolo (634 thousand inhabitants).

Population by district

The Philippines is divided into 18 regions or districts. The most populated region is CLABARSON, whose name is an abbreviation of its constituent provinces. Population this region is 12.6 million people.

The second most populous is the Capital Region, home to the country's largest cities: Quezon City and Manila. It has a population of 11.9 million people.

The population of other regions of the country is as follows: Western Visayas - 7.1 million people, Central Visayas - 6.8 million people, Bikol Region - 5.4 million people, Ilocos - 4.7 million people, Davao - 4.5 million people, Northern Mindanao - 4.3 million people, Negros - 4.2 million people, SOKKSARKHEN - 4.1 million people, Eastern Visayas - 3.9 million people, Zamboanga Peninsula - 3.4 million people ., Autonomous region in Muslim Mindanao - 3.3 million people, Cagayan Valley - 3.2 million people, MIMAROPA - 2.7 million people, Caraga - 2.4 million people, Cordillera Administrative Region - 1.6 million people

General characteristics of the population

We examined what the population of the Philippines is by city and region. As you can see, most of the inhabitants of the islands are representatives of the Austronesian peoples who speak the Filipino language and profess Catholicism. This is what the population of the Philippines seems to be in its mass. A photo of one of the typical representatives of this country is presented in the article.

Nevertheless, in this country there are a large number of national and religious minorities who speak different languages and profess many religions (Islam, Protestantism, Buddhism, etc.).

Philippines in Asia is considered a special country. Indeed, even the dishes there are not as spicy as in other Asian countries. In addition, the Philippines big influence provided by the European colonists. Therefore, the Philippines, which consists of many islands, can be considered an amazing Asian country with beautiful nature, waterfalls, ancient sights and snow-white beaches.

Geography of the Philippines

The island nation of the Philippines is located in the western Pacific Ocean. South-East Asia. To the north across the strait is Taiwan, to the west across the South China Sea is Vietnam, and to the south lie the islands of Indonesia. The total area of this country is 299,764 sq. km

The Philippines consists of more than 7,100 islands, the largest of which are Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.

Most of the territory of the Philippine Islands is covered with dense forests. The largest local peak - Mount Apo, whose height reaches 2,954 meters, is located on the island of Mindanao. Earthquakes often occur in the Philippine Islands, but they are not felt, because. too weak.

The longest river in the Philippines is the Cagayan with a length of 505 km. Cagayan, flows through the northern part of the island of Luzon.

Capital

Manila is the capital of the Philippines. More than 1.8 million people now live in this city.

Official language of the Philippines

In the Philippines, three official languages- pilipino, related to the Austronesian language family as well as English and Spanish.

Religion

More than 90% of the Philippine population is Christian (mostly Catholic), and the remaining 10% are Muslims.

Government of the Philippines

Under the current Constitution, the Philippines is a presidential republic. Its head is the President, elected by popular vote for a term of 6 years.

The bicameral parliament in the Philippines is called the Congress, it consists of the Senate (24 senators, elected for 6 years) and the House of Representatives (240 deputies, elected for 3 years).

Administratively, the Philippines is divided into 17 regions and 80 provinces.

Climate and weather

The climate is tropical, hot and humid. The hottest months are from March to May. The rainy season starts in June and lasts until the end of October (typhoons are possible at this time). The coldest month is February (average air temperature is +21C), and the hottest is May (+36C).

The best time to visit the Philippines is from November to April. At this time, there is very little rainfall, and the air and sea are very warm.

Sea in the Philippines

The Philippines is washed by the Philippine Sea, which is part of the Pacific Ocean. The total length of the coast of all the Philippine islands is 36,289 km. Thus, the Philippine coastline is the longest in the world.

The diving season in the Philippines runs from the beginning of November to the end of May. The peak diving season is from March to May.

Rivers and lakes

There are over 45 rivers in the Philippines. The longest of them is Cagayan, its length reaches 505 km. Cagayan, flows through the northern part of the island of Luzon.

Culture of the Philippines

The culture of the Philippines was greatly influenced by Spanish and American colonial customs. It was thanks to the Spaniards that the tradition of fiesta and carnivals took root in the Philippines.

Every January, Manila hosts the biggest festival in the Philippines, Black Nazarene Day. On this day (and this is January 9), several hundred thousand people take to the streets of Manila.

Tourists in the Philippines will be interested to see the Mango Festival, the Aurora Festival, the Ati-Atiha Festival, the Pineapple Festival, the Lantern Festival and many others.

All Philippine festivals are accompanied by colorful musical, dance and theatrical performances. Most of the participants of these festivals take part in them in traditional national costumes.

Kitchen

Filipino cuisine has been influenced by Chinese, Malay, Spanish and even American culinary traditions. The cuisine of the Philippines for Europeans is not as well known as, for example, Vietnamese, Thai or Chinese dishes. Filipino cuisine differs from the cuisines of other Asian countries in that it is not as spicy. Although, of course, Filipinos also like to add spices to their dishes.

Spices (garlic, onion, ginger) are needed by Filipinos in order to add flavor to dishes. As in other Asian countries, in the Philippines the staple food is rice, as well as fish and seafood.

Adobo - stew (chicken or pork) with garlic in soy sauce;
Pansit - rice noodles with chicken, pork or shrimp along with vegetables;
Tinola - chicken soup with ginger;
Sinigang - spicy soup with pork, chicken, fish or shrimp;
Lengua - fried beef tongue in savory sauce;
Calamares - fried shrimp / squid;
Kare-kare - simmered beef;
Bopis is a spicy pork tripe.

Traditional non-alcoholic drinks in the Philippines - "Sago" t Gulaman "- a sweet drink from lemon balm, coconut juice, a sweet drink" Taho ".

Sights of the Philippines

In the Philippines, you can see very interesting sights. So, on the island of Mindanao in the city of Davao there is a unique Apo National Park and a large orchid farm. On the same island, tourists can visit the medieval Spanish port of Pilar and several other natural parks. On the island of Sulu, you can visit the villages of local residents built right on the water.

On the island of Cebu there is a very old Spanish fort built in the middle of the 16th century, as well as several medieval churches.

Some sights of the Philippines are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List - the city of Vigan, the underground river of Puerto Princesa, the rice terraces in the Philippine Cordillera, the Church of St. Augustine in Manila, the Church of Miag-ao on Iloilo Island, the Church of Paoya, the Church of Santa Maria, Tubbataha Reefs National Park.

Cities and resorts

The largest cities in the Philippines are Kesson City, Kalookan, Davao, Cebu, Zamboanga, Antipolo and the capital is Manila.

The Philippines is world famous for its fantastic sandy beaches. The infrastructure on most beaches is well developed, there are excellent opportunities for outdoor activities, including diving. By the way, some of the Philippine diving centers meet all international standards.

Top 10 best beaches in the Philippines:

Boracay island. The length of the beach on this island reaches 5 km, the sand is white and fine. Considered one of the best beaches in the world.
pagudpud. There can be strong winds here and Pagudpud is therefore a great place to surf. Compared to Boracay, Pagudpud is considered more secluded and quiet.
Mactan Island. On this island, there are not only beautiful beaches, but also a fun nightlife. Suitable for tourists who want to do more than just sunbathe on white sand beaches.
Panglao Island. Do you love diving? Then Panglao Island is just for you. Quiet, secluded island surrounded by coral reefs.
Camiguin. This beach is considered the "Garden of Eden". The beach is located near a beautiful waterfall, as well as hot and cold springs.
Dakak. This is a private beach, its length reaches 750 m. There are waterfalls and spring water sources on the beach.
Honda Bay Islands. These islands are located in the southwestern province of Palawan. It is considered an excellent place for diving.
El Nido. This island is located in the province of Palawan. El Nido is a quiet, secluded place with white sand beaches.
pearl farm. The resort is located in the south of the country near the city of Davao. It is considered one of the largest Philippine resorts.
Siargao. This beach is considered to be another popular diving destination in the Philippines.

Souvenirs/Shopping

From the Philippines, tourists usually bring handicrafts, baskets, purses, wallets, rugs, local hand-embroidered clothes, sarong clothes, scarves, musical instruments (for example, bamboo flutes), figurines, hammocks, traditional Philippine knives, hats, Filipino delicacies (mango, for example, is best wrapped in a napkin to keep the fruit fresh).

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State in Southeast Asia. Consists of many islands located in pacific ocean between Indonesia and Taiwan. It occupies the Philippine Islands, which are part of the Malay Archipelago. The largest of more than 7100 islands belonging to the Philippines are Luzon, Mindanao, Samar, Panay, Palawan, Negros, Mindoro, Leyte, Bohol, Cebu. The length of the Philippine archipelago from north to south is about 2000 km, from west to east - 900 km. The main administrative unit of the Philippines is a province. The Philippines is divided into 80 provinces grouped into 17 regions. Some so-called "independent" cities are not legally part of the provinces. The provinces are divided into municipalities and incorporated cities. Municipalities are divided into elementary administrative units - barangay communities. The total area of the territory is 299,764 km². Population - 101.83 million people. (Estimate as of May 2011, 12th in the world).

CAPITAL

MANILA

The capital of the state of the Philippines, one of the 16 cities that form the Capital Region of the country (Metro Manila). It borders the cities of Navotas and Kalookan (to the north), Quezon City (to the northeast), San Juan and Mandaluyong (to the east), Makati (to the southeast) and Pasay (to the south). In the west it is washed by the waters of Manila Bay. With a population of 1,660,714 as of the 2007 census, Manila is the country's second largest city after Quezon. With an area of only 38.55 km², Manila is considered the most populous city in the world. Located on the island of Luzon, at the confluence of the Pasig River in the Manila Bay of the South China Sea. The city was founded on June 24, 1571 by López de Legazpi. The oldest district of the city is Intramuros (literally "walled"). AT In the course of history, Manila has experienced many wars, as a result of which many architectural, historical and cultural monuments have been destroyed. Now Manila is big Cultural Center where several universities are concentrated.

LA - TRINIDAD

City and municipality in the Philippines, capital of the province of Benguet. The population is 97,810 people. Administratively it is divided into 16 barangays. The municipality was included in the Guinness Book of Records because in 2004 the world's largest strawberry pie was baked here. It took more than 3 tons of berries and a thousand eggs to make an unusually large confectionery product. Modern La Trinidad is located 3 kilometers from the city of Baguio. In the north, its outskirts are adjacent to the lands of the municipality of Tublai. Sablan and Itogon are also located next to it. The city and its environs stretch among the mountainous uplands. In ancient times, the area occupied by the modern city was inhabited by the Kankanayi and Ibalois tribes. During the period of Spanish colonization, a military garrison was located in La Trinidad. During the Second World War, fierce battles were fought in the local territories. In the fall of 1945, American military units liberated the city from the Japanese invaders. Local attractions include the Bell Church standing on the border of the Trinidad Valley and Baguio with architectural elements typical of pagodas.

SAN FERNANDO

The city is located in the Philippines San Fernando- the administrative center of the Central Luzon region and the province of Pampanga. Its territory extends 67 kilometers from the capital Manila. San Fernando is crossed by numerous roads going in different directions. The city has long been known for huge lanterns, to which the festival is dedicated. A festive event takes place in San Fernando every December. The city got its name in honor of the patron saint, whose day is celebrated on May 30. The name was given during the reign of King Fernando VII. many banks and investment organizations, 2 large markets and several hotels of various categories, private and municipal medium educational establishments, hospitals and numerous shops. Modern San Fernando is not only a major transport hub, but also a significant center for the production of sugar and rice. In addition, a number of other companies from various industries, including food, operate here. A significant part of the income of the city treasury comes from tourism activities. The city has several colleges and a university.

LAOAG

The city is located in the northwest of the Philippines Laoag(Laoag City) is the capital of the province of Ilocos Norte. Its territory extends along the northern coast of Luzon. To the west of the city's outskirts is the South China Sea. In the neighborhood of Laoag are the municipalities of Paoay, San Nicolás, Sarrat, Vintar, Bacarra. The city includes 80 barangays. An international airport operates on its territory. A tropical climate dominates the city and its environs. From May to October there are heavy rains. The majority of the population are Iloks. The main part of the townspeople are parishioners of the Church of Christ and the Aglipayan Church. The city's economy is based on the agricultural sector. Garlic, tobacco, rice and other agricultural crops are grown on vast fields. Handicraft production is developed, in particular, the manufacture of dishes from clay, wood products. In 1572, the Spanish conquistador Juan de Salcedo landed near the city's outskirts. A few years later, Catholic missionaries erected the first church in Laoag.

WIGAN

City Vigan located on the west coast of the Philippine island of Luzon. It is the capital of the island province of Ilocos Sur. The population is a little over 9 thousand people. Elpidio Quirino, the 6th President of the Philippines, was born here. The city is listed as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site thanks to the numerous buildings that have survived from the time of the Spanish colony. Vigan is famous for its cobbled streets and unique architecture that combines elements of traditional Filipino and colonial European styles. Once on the territory of present-day Vigan there was a settlement of merchants who arrived in the Philippines from the Chinese province of Fujian. They called this place "Bi Gan", which means "beautiful coast". Hence the modern name of the city. Until now, many families live here, in which Chinese and Spanish roots are mixed.

ILAGAN

On the island of Luzon in the Philippines, a city sprawls Ilagan- the capital of the province of Isabela, occupying an area in the Cagayan Valley region. A settlement on the site of the current city was founded in 1686. Initially it was a small town. Ilagan received city status in 1998. Administrative management carried out by the mayor. Legislative power is under the control of the Municipal Council. Modern city occupies an area in the central part of the province. Next to it are the municipalities - Quirino, Tumauini, Divilacan, San Mariano. City streets stretch along the coast of the Cagayan River in a westerly direction from the mountainous uplands of the Sierra Madre. Approximately 397 kilometers separate Ilagan and Manila. The third part of the city territory is given over to agricultural land. The same amount is allocated for afforestation. Almost 33% is occupied by residential areas, administrative buildings and commercial institutions. The main cultivated crops include vegetables, rice, fruits and cereals. The surrounding areas are occupied by forests.

TUGEGARAO

On the coast of the Cagayan River, near the place where the waters of the Pinacanauan river artery in the Philippines, the city Tuguegarao. It is notable for the diverse ethnic composition of the local population, among which there are Iloks, Tagals, Ibanags, Iwatans, Pampangans, Chinese and former residents of India. The city is part of the province of Cagayan and is its administrative center. Territory locality occupies an area near the southern outskirts of the region in a picturesque valley surrounded by mountain heights. Approximately 330 kilometers separate the city and the administrative center of the Philippines. On the territory now occupied by the modern city, there used to be a village. It was founded by the Spaniards in 1604. At that time it was the center of a large province. The Spaniards first appeared in these places in 1600. At that time, the local population actively traded with the Japanese, Chinese and Indians. Over time, after the arrival of the Dominican monks, Catholicism began to spread in these territories, churches and chapels were built.

MALOLOS

The city is located in Central Luzon in the Philippines. Malolos- the administrative center of the province of Bulacan. It includes 51 barangays. The province is known as a major producer and main supplier of pork in the country. In the city, on this occasion, they annually arrange a holiday of costumed pigs. They paint patches with it, dress it up in bright clothes and arrange street processions to show the inhabitants of Malolos. The modern city lies 45 kilometers from the capital of the Philippines and is one of its main suburbs, which border on the metropolitan agglomeration. The urban area occupies the northeast coast of Manila Bay. Among the townspeople, the most common language is Tagalog. English is used in business. After the expulsion of the Spanish colonialists and after the declaration of independence of the country on September 15, 1898, a congress was held in Malolos, where they developed the constitution of the young republic. It was finally accepted in January 1899. During the Philippine-American War of 1899-1901, Malolos was the temporary capital of the Philippine government led by Aguinaldo.

San Fernando

The administrative center of the province of Pampanga and at the same time the region of the Central Luzon region in the Philippines. The city is known for its giant lanterns and the Giant Lantern Festival in December. It is figuratively called the "Christmas Capital of the Philippines". The population is 221,857 people.

Tarlak

A city in the Philippines, the administrative center of the province of the same name in the Central Luzon region. Located in the central part of the province. The area of the city is 274.66 km².

Batangas

A port city in the Batangas province of the Philippines. According to the latest census, its population is 295,231 people. The city is the administrative center and largest city of the province of Batangas. Batangas is an important seaport and center of trade for the province, which is a sugar-producing region.

Lucena

City in the Philippines on about. Luzon. Capital of the province of Quezon. Lucena is a medium-sized city, highly urbanized. The population is 236,000 inhabitants.

Antipolo

City in the Philippines. The largest city of the Calabarzon region and the seventh largest city in the Philippines; according to the 2007 census, the city's population is 633,971. It is the largest suburb outside the metropolitan area, representing a highly urbanized area.

Boak

Municipality in the province of Marinduque in the Philippines. The administrative center of the province. Population - 48 504 people.

Puerto Princesa

City in the Philippines, on the island of Palawan, the capital of the province of Palawan. According to 2000 data, it has 161,912 inhabitants. Known for its crocodile farms and underground rivers.

Romblon

The administrative center of the province of Romblon in the Philippines, located on the island of the same name. According to the 2000 census, its population is 36,612 people.

Legazpi

City in the Philippines, the capital of the province of Albay. Legazpi is named after the Spanish conquistador and conqueror of the Philippine Islands, Miguel López de Legazpi, originally from the Spanish city of Legaspia in the Spanish province of Gipuzkoa.

Virak

Municipality (1st class) in the province of Catanduanes in the Philippines. It is the capital of the provincial municipality and the third largest city with an area of 188 km². According to the 2007 census, it has a population of 64,554 inhabitants.

San Jose

A class II municipality in the province of Antique, Philippines. It is the center of the municipality of Antique and the province of Antique. According to the census, its population in 2000 was 48,261 inhabitants.

Bacolod

A seaside port city on the island of Negros in the province of Negros Occidental in the Philippines. Bacolod is the center of the province and the largest city in the province by population, with 429,076 inhabitants in 2000. In 1970 there were 187,000 inhabitants. Area - 156.1 km². Known as the "City of Smiles".

Iloilo

The capital of the province of Iloilo in the Philippines, on about. Panay. At the same time - the center of the Western Visayas region. Belongs to the category of so-called. "independent" cities. This is the backbone of the region's economy. Population - 424619 inhabitants.

Rojas

City on the island of Panay, in the Philippine Islands, the capital of the province of Capiz. Population - 126,352 inhabitants (2000). It has 25,126 houses and 47 barangays. The city is located on the banks of the Hintotolo Strait, at the mouth of the Panay River. Its neighboring municipalities are: Panitan, Ivisan, Panay.

Tagbilaran

The provincial capital of Bohol in the Philippines. It is located in the southwestern part of the island of Bohol opposite the small island of Panglao. The total area is 32.7 km². It occupies 13 km of coastline. It is 630 km away from Manila, the capital of the Philippines, and 72 km from the city of Cebu.

Dumaguete

City in the Philippines in the province of Negros Oriental on the island of Negros, the largest city, main port and capital of the province. Population - 102,265 inhabitants (2000). The inhabitants of the city are called dumagetenos. The city itself received the epithet "City of Good People".

Cebu

fourth largest and oldest city in the Philippines. The largest city of the eponymous agglomeration. Located on the east coast of Cebu Island, opposite Mactan Island. Major port. Population - 866 thousand inhabitants.

Tacloban

A port city on the island of Leyte in the Philippines, located about 360 km southeast of Manila. In the Eastern Visayas region, it is considered the first of the highly urbanized cities. Tacloban is the capital of the province of Leyte. It is located in Cancabato Bay, on the shores of the San Juanico Strait.

Ipil

Municipality in the Philippines on about. Mindanao. The capital of the province of Zamboanga Sibugay. Population - 52,481 inhabitants in 2000

Dipolog

City in the Philippines on the island of Mindanao. Capital of the province of North Zamboanga. Population - 108,080 inhabitants (2007). Population density - 733 people. per sq. km.

Pagadian

City in the Philippines on about. Mindanao, capital of the province of South Zamboanga. Here is the government of not only the province, but also the region of the Zamboanga Peninsula. Population −161,312 inhabitants (2007). Area - 333.8 sq. km.

Malaybalay

The provincial capital of Bukidnon in the Philippines. The population for 2007 is 144,065 residents. It is figuratively called "City in the Forest", "Southern Summer Capital of the Philippines".

Cagayan de Oro

A city in the Philippines, the capital of Misamis Oriental Province. Population - 568 283 people. Located in the south of the Philippines, in the northern part of the island of Mindanao, on the shores of Macajalar Bay.

Kidapavan

City in the Philippines, capital of the province of Cotabato. It is a popular tourist destination, especially in the summer and from October to December, when thousands of tourists climb Mount Apo, the highest point in the country. The population is 101,205 inhabitants.

Alabelle

A class 1 municipality in the Sarangani region of the Philippines, which is the provincial capital. According to the last census, the population in it is 71,872 inhabitants and 12,312 households.

Isabela

The provincial capital of Basilan. The city is located in the northern part of Basilan Island, on the coast. Across the Basilan Strait to its north lies Zamboanga City.

Holo

City in the Philippines, on Jolo, in the province of Sulu, is the capital of that province. The city is located on the northwestern side of the island. The population is 87,998 inhabitants. Most of the population are Muslims.

Quezon City

Former capital and most populous city in the Philippines. Located on the island of Luzon. Quezon City is one of the cities and municipalities that make up the Greater Manila - National Capital Region conurbation. The city is named after Manuel Quezon, former president Commonwealth of the Philippines who founded the city. Quezon City is not located in the province of Quezon, which was also named after the president. Includes 142 barangays.

Kalookan

A large (as part of the Greater Manila agglomeration) city of the Philippines, an economic, political, cultural center, is considered one of the millionaire cities, in fact, one of the districts of Greater Manila. Population 1,337,714 people. It is one of the cities with the highest population density in the world.

Davao

A city in the Philippines, the main port of the island of Mindanao. There is an international airport, a woodworking and food industry, production of abacus. The population according to 2005 data was 1,725,355 people, which makes the city the third largest in the country. The total urban area of 2444 km² is the highest in the country.

Zamboanga

A city in the Philippines, on the island of Mindanao in the Zamboanga Peninsula region. This is the third of the "graduated" cities in the Philippines, that is, it falls into the category of large cities. Area - 1483 km². Population - 774 407 inhabitants.

Tagig

City in the Philippines, part of the Manila metropolitan area. The population for 2007 is 613,343. Located on the western shore of Lake Laguna de Bai.

Dasmarinhas

City in the Philippines. It is part of the province of Cavite. The city is located in the southwestern part of the island of Luzon, at a distance of approximately 30 kilometers south-southwest of the capital city of Manila and covers an area of 90.1 km².

paranac

Philippine city. It is part of the Manila agglomeration. It is a large shopping center. According to the 2010 census, the population is 588,126.

Las Pinas

City in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. The city is famous throughout the world for its one of a kind Bamboo organ, located in the church of St. Joseph.

General Santos

A city in the province of South Cotabato, on the island of Mindanao, Philippines. Located on the shores of Sarangani Bay. Population - 529 542 people. (according to the 2007 census).

Makati

A city in the Philippine Capital Region, on the island of Luzon, Philippines. Population - 510 383 people. (according to the 2007 census), making Makati the 16th largest city in the country. Makati since the 1950s has been financial center Philippines and one of the largest financial, commercial and economic centers in Asia. The city is home to research institutes of world renown.

Muntinlupa

City in the Philippines, part of the Manila metropolitan area. The city's population is 452,943 as of 2007. It occupies an area of 46.70 km². The mayor of the city is Aldrin L. San Pedro. Currently, Muntinlupa is one of the largest commercial centers in the Philippines. One of the districts of the city, Ayala Alabang, is considered one of the most prestigious areas for the settlement of wealthy residents. The city is bordered by the largest lake in the Philippines - Laguna de Bay. unofficial name cities - " Emerald City Philippines".

San José del Monte

City in Bulacan Province, Philippines. Population - 439,090 people. (according to 2007 data). It is part of the Manila agglomeration. It is divided into 59 districts - barangays.

The Philippines is much more interesting than you think! It is here that the largest underground river of Puerto Princesa and the smallest active volcano in the world, Taal, are located. Why not mention the Chocolate Hills of Bohol? There, if you are lucky, you can look at the rarest tiny monkeys - Philippine tarsiers. Unfortunately, I couldn't see them.

There is something unusual, mystical in this country. For example, healers. These are people who perform operations without cutting objects - with their hands and without resorting to anesthesia.

And the tradition of the annual voluntary crucifixion before Easter causes indignation of the official church. But some believers consider this ritual a tribute to memory and subject themselves to torment voluntarily. "Martyrs" are nailed to the cross with 10 cm nails in front of the public.

Comparing the Philippines with other Asian countries that I have been able to visit, I can note the friendliness and hospitality of the local population. In public catering, you will not be required to tip, and on the street they will not “stick” with offers of various services.

I am sure that when traveling through this small country, everyone will find what he needs for himself. The Philippines has:

Parties, delicious food, an abundance of fruits, etc.

The Philippines could become the most popular Asian tourist destination were it not for its remoteness. The average flight from Moscow takes about 19 hours, so despite the attractiveness of all that the country has to offer, the thought of driving to it puts many travelers off. But everything is real.

Visa and border crossing

If the period of stay in the Philippines does not exceed 30 days, citizens of the Russian Federation do not need a visa. At the border control, you must present an identity document (passport), tickets for the return flight.

If everything is in order with the documents, the passport will be stamped with the date of entry and exit from the country.

What can be imported and exported

Restrictions:

transportation of money in foreign currency no more than 10 thousand dollars. If the amount is greater, it is necessary to enter data in the declaration.
import / export of local currency with a par value of not more than 10 thousand Philippine pesos.

It is forbidden to import:

drugs and explosives,
weapon,
jewelry (personal Jewelry without declaration)

Allowed to import:

up to 400 cigarettes, 2 liters of alcohol.

Allowed to export:

up to 200 cigarettes, 1 liter of alcoholic beverages.

However, we managed to take out 3 liters of local rum in our luggage, lucky people :).

What to Consider

Since this is the tropics, if you have any medical conditions, you should consult your doctor. Many doctors recommend the following vaccinations:

from hepatitis A
from typhoid fever
from encephalitis.

We did not do anything, and everything is with us in in perfect order. Therefore, it is up to you to follow these recommendations or just be attentive to the issue of hygiene.

How to get there

Whichever island of the Philippines you choose, you will first need to get to one of such large cities as,. There are no direct flights Russia - Philippines yet, so you will have to get transfers through AOE / Qatar / / Korea /.

However, there is good news. Cebupacificair plans to introduce direct flights from Russia in 2016, but so far this has not happened.

By plane

As I wrote above, there are no direct flights from Russia to the Philippines, so you will have to travel with a transfer. The following airlines operate flights from our country:

I prefer companies: Qatar, Etihad. I like the service, the availability of tickets, the accuracy of the schedule, the “soft landing”. There have been no major delays in 5 years of travel.

I will list the most popular air routes:

To Manila:

Moscow, Saint Petersburg - - ;
/St. Petersburg - - ;
/ – – .

The average flight time from Moscow is 19-26 hours, if from St. Petersburg, then +5 hours. Tickets cost from $560 (37 thousand rubles, it’s cheaper to fly from Moscow. But before buying tickets, I always recommend monitoring the supply market, for this purpose I use aviasales, skyscanner aggregator sites or look at the options in the TravelAsk section. Fast, easy and affordable !

I flew first and last on the list. When buying tickets from local carriers, it is sometimes cheaper to take a one-way ticket than a round-trip ticket right away - this is their peculiarity. Therefore, before buying, check the company's website for prices separately for each direction.

By train

Like any other land transport, you can’t get to the Philippines by train :).

By bus

You can’t get to the tropics by bus, this option can only be considered as a transport to Moscow / St. Petersburg.

By car

With cars, the story is the same as with the other modes of transport listed above.

By ferry

It is impossible to get to the Philippines using waterways. But in order to move around the country, moving between the islands is the most affordable way.

Both passenger and cargo ferries are at your disposal. The most popular companies are SuperCat and. On their websites you can find flight schedules, book tickets. Prices from 3 dollars.

Tourist regions

Each island of the Philippines is interesting and attractive in its own way, but it is worth highlighting the most popular places:

is the current capital of the Philippines;
Cebu - the historical capital of the Philippines;
Xenon City is a young city in the country;
Angeles City - the city of "night priestesses";
- beach island
Mindoro - mountain lakes and waterfalls;
Siargao - surfing, the famous Cloud9 spot;
Bohol is a local attraction Chocolate Hills.

I usually book hotels on Booking - you can compare hotel prices in the TravelAsk section. If there is a desire to fully experience the local flavor, you can look at renting private apartments and apartments.

Manila

xenon city

It began to be built in 1939, so its history does not even count hundreds of years. This city does not have as many historical sights as in others, but there are no slums either.

Here you can look at the church of Santo Domingo, the church of Paoai, the church of Iglesia Ni Cristo, and also visit the Museum of Art. And also - go shopping, take a walk in the green parks (there are a lot of them in this city!) And even play golf.

angeles city

As I said, this is a city of nightlife and "butterflies". There are many pubs, clubs and there is an opportunity to get an "unforgettable" night with a Filipina.

Prostitution flourishes in other cities, but here the price is more affordable, the average cost of services is $ 25.

Boracay

Some of the most beautiful beaches in the world are concentrated here: white sand, clean clear water with a sandy bottom. Such excellent conditions provide the island with a steady flow of tourists who are not indifferent to a beach holiday.

The picturesque underwater world: coral reefs and a variety of tropical fish make this place attractive for divers.

Popular on this island and kiting. Therefore, if you get tired of the usual beach relaxation, there is always an alternative to do something more active (diving, kiting, snorkeling).

Mindoro

Mindoro Island is famous for its geographical attractions - mountain lakes, waterfalls and a volcano.

Siargao

Well, if you are a crazy surfer like me, then you need to go to Siargao. One kind of Cloud9 spot is worth something, it is impossible to convey in words!!!

bohol

Bohol is famous for its Chocolate Hills and its little monkey longitudes.

The Chocolate Hills of Bohol are more than 1,200 limestone formations concentrated in one place. There is no definite version of the history of their appearance. Some scientists believe that they are of volcanic origin, others argue that this is a dried-up coral reef. They got their name due to the fact that when the grass on the hills dries up, they acquire a chocolate hue and, immersed in the surrounding greenery, resemble truffles.

Here you can even find special Center study of tarsiers. In the reserve, you can listen to an interesting course of lectures about their life and hold funny animals in your arms.

For lovers of descents underground, this is a paradise, 1400 caves gave this skeleton a second name - the Island of Caves. For lovers of a more relaxing holiday in Bohol, there are beaches with coral sand.

Top cities

More than half of the country's population lives in cities, the rest in the provinces. In cities, the architecture of the past is mixed with the architecture of the present, while at the same time there are also slums. Here is a list of cities that, in my opinion, are worth a visit:

The most attractive cities for tourism:, Angeles City. If the first two cities are the real and historical capitals of the country, then the latter is popular because of the vibrant nightlife with flourishing prostitution.

Islands

I already wrote about some popular islands above, but just in case, I will list them again:

Boracay, famous for its beaches (you can read about how to get to it);
Cebu - the historical treasure of the Philippines (more about it);
Bohol with natural outlandish beauties, Chocolate Hills;
Siargao is the surf mecca of the Philippines (read more).

All the islands of the Philippines amaze with their natural beauty. Not surprisingly, many of their attractions are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Leyte

Leyte attracts tourists who prefer a secluded holiday. Of the sights of historical monuments, there are few here - the temple of St. Niño in the central city of the island of Taclobon, Ormak Town Hall, and Baluarte Marker. But there are two national parks where you can look at a variety of tropical plants and see interesting birds.

Fans of outdoor activities will find wonderful diving spots on the island, where there is an opportunity to see whale sharks, climbing Mount Lobi, from where a wonderful view opens up.

You can get to Leyte by plane or ferry from Cebu, transport departs here almost daily.

Sulu

Volcanic and coral origin, these places are the most attractive for divers and snorkelers. There is even a Marine Park, which is included in the World Heritage List. In this place there are more than a thousand different representatives of the marine world.

To get to Sulu, you need to fly from Manila to Palawan, and from there on a yacht to the final point.

Palawan

This is where one of the Bond films was filmed. The main attraction of the island is an underground river with many caves. It, together with the adjacent rainforest, forms part of the national park.

You can get to the island in an hour by plane from Manila.

Mindoro

The most beautiful waterfall Tamarau, climbing Mount Alcon, mountain lakes, hiking in the jungle, drift diving, underwater park "Puerto Galera", Reef Park - all this will not let you get bored on the beach.

You can get from the port of Batangas (from Manila to the port by bus - 2 hours) by ferry - 1.5 hours.

Mindanao

This island captivates tourists with its beaches. Here you will find black volcanic sand and azure water. This combination just breaks all the patterns in my head. It is also worth visiting the Sohoton Natural Bridge National Park, climbing the Apo volcano.

Planes fly here from Manila, so you can get to the island in 1.5 hours.

Top attractions

Of course, it is worth visiting the sights of the capitals of the Philippines Manila and Cebu. You can read more about the places of worship in Manila in this article, but about Cebu. But besides them, there are many interesting things in the country!

In the Philippines, there is not only what to see, but also what to do:

Weather

The climate in the Philippines is tropical. There are three seasons:

hot (March to May, temperature +27-35°C),
rainy season (from June to November, +25–27°С),
cool (from December to February, +27–30°C).

The best time to visit the country is a cool period or if you tolerate the sun well and high temperature, hot.

Money

The local currency is the Philippine peso.

It is better to change money immediately at the airport exchange office, since not everywhere they accept dollars as money or conduct calculations at a very low rate.

In good hotels and shopping centers, payment by plastic cards is provided, it is possible to withdraw funds from the card at an ATM without extortionate exchange rates. But when planning a trip to small islands, take local currency and cash, as not all islands have the ability to pay through the terminal, there may not be ATMs.

Moving around the country

The Philippines resembles a "necklace", consisting of more than 7 thousand different island beads. Thanks to this feature, it is possible to work from one point of the country to another only by air or water.

Most fast way travel is, of course, flights, but not everyone can afford to buy an air ticket. And in some places, planes do not fly at all, so the most commonly used method of crossing between the islands here is ferries.

Ferry crossings are very developed here, not only goods and various products are transported on cargo ferries, but also cars, motorcycles, buses - public transport. Therefore, traveling around the country, I often bought a bus ticket with a crossing.

Aircraft

I already wrote about local air carriers above, but just in case, I will list the names of the companies again:

Cebu Pacific Air (most popular),

Pal Express (medium),

Philippine Airlines (expensive),

· Air Asia (most affordable tickets).

When buying a ticket, carefully read the information about what is included in its price, as you often need to pay extra for luggage and food.

Water transport

These are ferries, boats, barges.

The most popular passenger ferries are SuperCat and Ocean Jet. They fly to almost any point in the country, except for the smallest distances, they use local bank boats. But not always a ferry is cheaper than an air ticket. For example, from Manila to it is cheaper to take a ticket in advance than to take a ferry for a day.

Ground transport

Buses are an excellent and affordable option for moving around the islands. There are comfortable ones with air conditioning and Wi-Fi, there are also ordinary open ones - for every taste. Departure from terminals / bus stations on schedule.

In large cities, there are minivans, which are usually located near shopping centers. They run their own routes.

Unusual transport

Jeepneys are a super-mega-cool bus with bright colors, usually locals use them and move around. Jeepneys on the roads are simply gods: they rush at breakneck speed, fly out into the oncoming lane and any transport must let them through, sometimes the cars barely pass. The route of these cheerful buses is usually visible from the side.

Tricycles and tricycles - options for moving small company over short distances. A tricycle is a motorbike with an attached cab for 2 people, and a tricycle is just a bike with a cab.

Car and motorcycle rental

You can rent a transport in this country without any problems. Another thing is that you need to be mentally prepared for this frenzied movement.

On small islands, renting mopeds is practically the only option for comfortable movement, but if you don’t plan to travel often, then the option of riding a moped with locals for money or renting a bicycle is suitable. Here is a fitness tour for you :).

You can navigate the prices and conditions of car rental.

Connection

To feel comfortable anywhere in the country, it is better to purchase a local SIM card immediately upon arrival at the Airport. The average cost of a SIM card with an Internet tariff is $20. The time difference with Moscow is +5 hours.

Operating carriers: Smart, Talk ‘N Text, Red Mobile, Sun Cellular, Globe, Touch Mobile. Of these, Smart and Globe work everywhere. The cost of 1 GB of Internet traffic is $ 7 on average.

Cafes, restaurants, hotels usually have free Wi-Fi.

Language and communication

The official language is Tagalog (Pilipino). The inhabitants of the country speak Filipino with various dialects, most of them also know English well.

In addition to English, there are often residents who speak Spanish and Chinese. To please the locals, you can learn a couple of phrases, for example:

Mabuhai - hello.
Salavat - thank you.
Mazaral is delicious.

Features of the mentality

Like many other peoples of tropical countries, Filipinos are slow. Therefore, if you are waiting for a decent time for your order in a cafe / restaurant, it makes sense to remind you of this again.

They are very attentive to Europeans, they are sincerely interested in tourists. If you begin to communicate more closely with the local population, be prepared for all sorts of questions on "indecent topics."

In general, Filipinos are very active people, they do not like to sit in front of the TV, considering it unhealthy. But in small settlements there is often a picture that men start drinking out of boredom and idleness.

Food and drink

The historical past of the Philippines - 400 years under the influence of various states - has left its mark on culture. This influence has not bypassed the cuisine, so Filipino food is very diverse, it is a mixture of European and Asian dishes.

So what do the indigenous people eat? The basis of the dishes is seafood, and they must always be fresh. The fact is that often in dishes they do not undergo heat treatment, they are simply soaked for 1-1.5 hours in the marinade.

Fresh tuna (kinilow) prepared in this way, marinated in soy sauce with spices, is incomparable! Soft tender fillet melts in your mouth. I don't have words to describe it.

Of course, as in other Asian countries, rice is eaten here. Both the first and the second are prepared from it, they even make desserts. In addition to rice, they like Chinese pansit noodles with various vegetables, sauces, and so on. Food is usually cooked over charcoal or open fire.

Filipinos always have a lot of vegetables and fruits on their tables. They prefer to eat fresh vegetables not in salads, but sliced or whole. They also love meat here: pork, beef, chicken - grilled, baked, marinated.

AT traditional cuisine the use of coconut milk and seasonings (curry, chili, etc.) is very common. But when compared with other Asian countries, they cook less spicy in the Philippines.

Sweets are also popular here! Delicious interesting biscuit cakes made from carrots, bananas, mangoes, coconuts and so on. The most exotic local dessert is halo halo.

It is made from the pulp of a purple ube vegetable, condensed milk, rice flakes and pieces of ice. At first glance, it seems that it could not do without dyes, but in fact everything is absolutely natural and very tasty.

Various snacks are sold on the streets: chicken and meat skewers, seafood, fried bananas, tortillas, fish balls and so on.

5 dishes worth trying

halo halo- dessert, which I already wrote about above.
Seafood skewers in street food.

shopping

In the major cities of the Philippines, there are a sufficient number of various shopping centers. Some are simply enormous. For example, the shopping center "Ayala" in Cebu City. You can go there in the morning and walk all day without having time to get around everything.

Vacation with children

There are two options here:

rest in a hotel with a closed territory,
holidays on the islands.

Have something to add?

Countries:
The largest cities in the Philippines are presented to your attention.

Philippines

State in Southeast Asia. Consists of many islands located in the Pacific Ocean between Indonesia and Taiwan. It occupies the Philippine Islands, which are part of the Malay Archipelago. The largest of more than 7100 islands belonging to the Philippines are Luzon, Mindanao, Samar, Panay, Palawan, Negros, Mindoro, Leyte, Bohol, Cebu. The length of the Philippine archipelago from north to south is about 2000 km, from west to east - 900 km. The main administrative unit of the Philippines is a province. The Philippines is divided into 80 provinces grouped into 17 regions. Some so-called "independent" cities are not legally part of the provinces. The provinces are divided into municipalities and incorporated cities. Municipalities are divided into elementary administrative units - barangay communities. The total area of the territory is 299,764 km². Population - 101.83 million people. (Estimate as of May 2011, 12th in the world).

Capital

Manila

Cities

La Trinidad

San Fernando

City in the Philippines on about. Luzon, capital of the province of La Union. The population is 115,494 inhabitants. The area is 106.88 km². Population density - 1081 people / km².

Laoag

City in the Philippines. Located in the northwest of the Philippines, on the northern coast of the island of Luzon. It is the main city of the province of Ilocos Norte. To the west of the city lies the South China Sea.

Vigan

The capital of Ilocos South Province of the Philippines. The city covers an area of 11 km². Population - 47 246 people. (2007). The population density is 4,295 people/km². The city is located on the west coast of the island of Luzon, overlooking the South China Sea. Built in different styles, the architecture combines both Spanish and oriental elements.

Ilagan

A city in the Philippines, the capital of Isabela Province (in the Cagayan Valley region) on the island of Luzon. Population - 131,243 inhabitants (2007). Area - 1,166 sq. km.

Tuguegarao

Capital city of Cagayan Province in the Philippines. The population is 129,539 inhabitants. The national composition of the population is diverse, mainly inhabited by Ibanags, Iloks, Tagals, Ivatans, Pampangans. There are also many Chinese and Indians.

Malolos

An incorporated city in the Philippines, the capital of Bulacan Province. Administratively, it is divided into 51 barangays. It is located 45 km north of the country's capital, the city of Manila. It is one of the main suburbs adjacent to the metropolitan agglomeration. The city is located on the northeast coast of Manila Bay. Area - 77.25 km²; of these, land is 67.25 km².

San Fernando

Tarlak

A city in the Philippines, the administrative center of the province of the same name in the Central Luzon region. Located in the central part of the province. The area of the city is 274.66 km².

Batangas

Lucena

City in the Philippines on about. Luzon. Capital of the province of Quezon. Lucena is a medium-sized city, highly urbanized. The population is 236,000 inhabitants.

Antipolo

Boak

Municipality in the province of Marinduque in the Philippines. The administrative center of the province. Population - 48 504 people.

Puerto Princesa

City in the Philippines, on the island of Palawan, the capital of the province of Palawan. According to 2000 data, it has 161,912 inhabitants. Known for its crocodile farms and underground rivers.

Romblon

The administrative center of the province of Romblon in the Philippines, located on the island of the same name. According to the 2000 census, its population is 36,612 people.

Legazpi

Virak

San Jose

Bacolod

Iloilo

The capital of the province of Iloilo in the Philippines, on about. Panay. At the same time, it is the center of the Western Visayas region. Belongs to the category of so-called. "independent" cities. This is the backbone of the region's economy. The population is 424619 inhabitants.

Rojas

Tagbilaran

Dumaguete

Cebu

The fourth largest and oldest city in the Philippines. The largest city of the eponymous agglomeration. Located on the east coast of Cebu Island, opposite Mactan Island. Major port. Population - 866 thousand inhabitants.

Tacloban

Ipil

Municipality in the Philippines on about. Mindanao. The capital of the province of Zamboanga Sibugay. Population - 52,481 inhabitants in 2000

Dipolog

City in the Philippines on the island of Mindanao. Capital of the province of North Zamboanga. Population - 108,080 inhabitants (2007). Population density - 733 people. per sq. km.

Pagadian

Malaybalay

The provincial capital of Bukidnon in the Philippines. The population for 2007 is 144,065 residents. It is figuratively called "City in the Forest", "Southern Summer Capital of the Philippines".

Cagayan de Oro

Kidapavan

Alabelle

A class 1 municipality in the Sarangani region of the Philippines, which is the provincial capital. According to the latest census, the population in it is 71,872 inhabitants and 12,312 households.

Isabela

The provincial capital of Basilan. The city is located in the northern part of Basilan Island, on the coast. Across the Basilan Strait to its north lies Zamboanga City.

Holo

Quezon City

Former capital and most populous city in the Philippines. Located on the island of Luzon. Quezon City is one of the cities and municipalities that form the conurbation of Greater Manila - National Capital Region. The city is named after Manuel Quezon, former President of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, who founded the city. Quezon City is not located in the province of Quezon, which was also named after the president. Includes 142 barangays.

Kalookan

A large (part of the Greater Manila agglomeration) city of the Philippines, an economic, political, cultural center, is considered one of the millionaire cities, in fact, one of the districts of Greater Manila. Population 1,337,714 people. It is one of the cities with the highest population density in the world.

Davao

A city in the Philippines, the main port of the island of Mindanao. There is an international airport, a woodworking and food industry, and abaca production. The population according to 2005 data was 1,725,355 people, which makes the city the third largest in the country. The total urban area of 2444 km² is the highest in the country.

Zamboanga

A city in the Philippines, on the island of Mindanao in the Zamboanga Peninsula region. This is the third of the "graduated" cities in the Philippines, that is, it falls into the category of large cities. The area is 1483 km². Population - 774 407 inhabitants.

Tagig

City in the Philippines, part of the Manila metropolitan area. The population for 2007 is 613,343 people. Located on the western shore of Lake Laguna de Bai.

Dasmarinhas

paranac

Philippine city. It is part of the Manila agglomeration. It is a large shopping center. According to the 2010 census, the population is 588,126.

Las Pinas

City in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. The city is famous throughout the world for its one of a kind Bamboo organ, located in the church of St. Joseph.

General Santos

A city in the province of South Cotabato, on the island of Mindanao, Philippines. Located on the shores of Sarangani Bay. Population - 529 542 people. (according to the 2007 census).

Makati

A city in the Philippine Capital Region, on the island of Luzon, Philippines. Population - 510 383 people. (according to the 2007 census), making Makati the 16th largest city in the country. Makati has been the financial center of the Philippines since the 1950s and one of the largest financial, commercial and economic centers in Asia. The city is home to research institutes of world renown.

Muntinlupa

City in the Philippines, part of the Manila metropolitan area. The city's population is 452,943 as of 2007. It occupies an area of 46.70 km². The mayor of the city is Aldrin L. San Pedro. Currently, Muntinlupa is one of the largest commercial centers in the Philippines. One of the districts of the city, Ayala Alabang, is considered one of the most prestigious areas for the settlement of wealthy residents. The city is bordered by the largest lake in the Philippines - Laguna de Bay. The unofficial name of the city is the Emerald City of the Philippines.

San José del Monte

City in Bulacan Province, Philippines. Population - 439,090 people. (according to 2007 data). It is part of the Manila agglomeration. It is divided into 59 districts - barangays.