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unified state exam

Question answer

• 1. Why did you include a final essay? Children do not have time to prepare for the exam.

  Mini USE is not planned. It is planned to test and carry out diagnostic work (similarly control work), which are held to assess the individual achievements of students - All-Russian verification work. They will be carried out by the schools themselves, but using uniform options for the whole country, developed at the federal level. The data obtained will be used to monitor the learning outcomes of the GEF primary school.

The decision that school graduates should write a final essay was made in pursuance of subparagraph 9 of paragraph 1 of the list of instructions of the President Russian Federation dated December 27, 2013 No. Pr-3086 on the implementation of the Address of the President of the Russian Federation to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation dated December 12, 2013
It is due to the fact that the school should educate the individual. The introduction of the final essay as a form of admission to the state final certification motivates schoolchildren to study the Russian language and literature, as well as to develop the ability to correctly formulate and express their own thoughts.
At the same time, extremely “soft” conditions for conducting and evaluating the final essay are provided:

• participants write it in their own school;
• in his reasoning, it is enough for the participant to rely on one independently chosen work.
• the essay is evaluated according to the “pass” - “fail” system (for the final test, you need to write an essay yourself (at least 250 words), get positive results according to criterion No. 1 “Relevance to the topic” and criterion No. 2 “Argumentation. Attraction of literary material", as well as at least one of three other criteria: "Composition and logic of reasoning", "Quality writing"," Literacy ");
• participants have the right to retake the essay twice within the time limits provided for by the essay schedule (February 7 and May 16, 2018).

When compiling essay topics, narrowly defined formulations are not used and reliance is placed on the following principles: feasibility, clarity and accuracy of the problem statement. Topics will allow the graduate to choose the literary material on which he will rely in his reasoning.

1. Can the student handicapped health to write an essay, not a presentation?

To obtain admission to the GIA, persons with disabilities have the right to write both an essay and a presentation.
The time allotted for writing the final essay for such persons is increased by 1.5 hours.

1. Good afternoon. My son is in his 4th year of college after 9th grade. Interested in:
   1) where to apply for the final essay?
   2) where should a college student write a final essay (as admission to the exam)?

Students of secondary vocational education participate in the final essay at will (to use its results when entering universities).
To participate in the final essay (statement), you must submit an application and a certificate from educational organization, in which the student of the SPO undergoes training, confirming the development educational programs middle general education, no later than two weeks before the start of the final essay (statement) at the registration sites determined by the OIV. These persons independently choose the term for writing the final essay from among those established by the schedule for the final essay (statement).
The chosen date of participation in the final composition must be indicated in the application, which is submitted to the registration places determined and published on the official website of the JIV.
An essay for such a category of persons is carried out in places determined by the OIV.

1. Will the university take into account my results of the final essay (statement)?

In accordance with paragraph 44 of the Procedure for admission to study in educational programs higher education- Bachelor's degree programs, specialist's programs, master's programs, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated October 14, 2015 No. 1147, when applying for undergraduate studies, specialist's programs, the university can award points for individual achievement for the grade set by the university based on the results of checking the final essay, which is condition for admission to the GIA.
When applying for undergraduate and specialist programs, an applicant can be awarded no more than 10 points in total for individual achievements. The list of individual achievements taken into account when applying for undergraduate studies, specialist's programs in the event of an equal amount of competitive points, as well as individual achievements taken into account when admitting to study in master's programs, is established by the organization independently. The list of individual achievements taken into account and the procedure for their accounting are established by the organization in accordance with paragraphs 43 - 46 of the Procedure and are indicated in the admission rules approved by the organization independently.

1. Does a graduate of previous years without a 11th grade certificate need to submit a final essay for admission to the Unified State Exam-2017?

The final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education is mandatory for graduates of 11 classes.
Persons admitted to the GIA in previous years, but who did not pass the GIA or who received unsatisfactory results at the GIA in more than one compulsory academic subject, or who repeatedly received an unsatisfactory result in one of these subjects at the GIA in an additional period (hereinafter referred to as persons with a certificate of study ) participate in the final essay at will, in order to use its results when entering a university.
Registration of persons with a certificate of education to participate at their request in the final essay is carried out in organizations engaged in educational activities, in which these persons are reinstated for the period necessary to pass the GIA. When submitting an application, such persons present a certificate of training according to the model independently established by the organization carrying out educational activities.

1. What else does the result of the final essay affect, besides admitting graduates to the Unified State Examination?

The results of the final essay (statement) are taken into account when accepting applicants at the discretion of the university. The procedure for accounting for the results obtained by the applicant for the final essay is indicated in the admission rules. In the case of taking into account the results of the essay, the applicant can add up to 10 additional points to the existing USE scores.

1. Is it true that if 11th graders do not write an essay in December, there will be no more retakes? How about the national schools in the regions? Even when I entered the university in the 90s, graduates from the national republics did not write an essay, but a presentation or even a dictation. Why to graduates national schools general requirement? Please review and give them a chance to retake the essay in February and May!

Students who have received an unsatisfactory result (“failure”) in the final essay (statement) may be re-admitted to participate in the final essay (statement), but no more than twice and only within the time frame established by the schedule for the final essay (statement).

1. I do not agree with the result of the composition obtained at school. I think that the school did not objectively evaluate my essay, can I file an appeal for disagreement with the result of the essay?

According to paragraph 14 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation that carry out public administration in the field of education (hereinafter - OIV), determine the procedure for conducting, as well as the procedure and terms for checking the final essay (statement) on the territory of the subject of the Russian Federation.
Filing an appeal about disagreement with the results of the final essay (statement) is not provided for by the Procedure.
In accordance with the Recommendations on the organization and conduct of the final essay (statement) for the executive authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation exercising public administration in the field of education, in order to prevent a conflict of interest and ensure an objective assessment of the final essay (statement) by students upon receipt of a repeated unsatisfactory result (“ fail") for the final essay (statement) is given the right to submit in writing an application for verification of the final essay (statement) submitted by them by a commission of another educational organization or a commission formed by the OIV at the regional or municipal levels.
The procedure for submitting such an application and the organization of re-checking the final essay (statement) of the specified category of students is determined by the OIV.

1. I would like to know if there is a list of works voiced on the approved topics of the composition. If yes, where can I watch it?

Scroll literary works, recommended for use in preparing for writing the final essay, is missing. The participant of the final essay must build a reasoning, involving at least one work of domestic or world literature for argumentation, choosing his own way of using literary material; however, it can show a different level of comprehension artistic text: from elements of semantic analysis (for example, themes, problems, plot, characters, etc.) to complex analysis works in the unity of form and content and its interpretation in the aspect of the chosen topic.

1. Is it possible to somehow prepare for writing an essay on your own at home?

You can prepare for the final essay, including with the help of the Guidelines for preparing for the final essay (statement), published on the official

1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in 10th grade and would love to be in this academic year write an essay for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done?

In accordance with clause 9.1 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, the final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA is carried out for students of XI (XII) classes. Thus, participation in the final essay when passing the GIA in individual academic subjects at the end of grade 10 is not provided.

• 1. This year I failed to pass the exam in mathematics profile level. Will there be a transfer?

  In accordance with paragraph 7 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 3, 2014, registration No. 31205), with subsequent changes (hereinafter - Order) since 2015, the USE in mathematics, which is a compulsory subject, is held at two levels: basic and specialized.
  The condition for issuing a certificate of secondary general education is successful delivery Unified State Examination in compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics at a basic or profile level.
  Due to the fact that students have the right to choose one of the USE levels in mathematics or both levels at the same time, Rosobrnadzor reports the following.
  
  Graduates of previous years who received an unsatisfactory result in mathematics at the profile level will be able to participate again in the specified exam only next year.

  1. This year eldest daughter plans to deliver USE math both basic and advanced levels. In case she gives up a basic level of, but will not write profile mathematics, when will she be able to retake it? It also depends on how you get into college.

  If a student chooses to pass both levels of the USE in mathematics and receives an unsatisfactory result in one of the selected levels, then he is not allowed to retake the USE in the subject "Mathematics" in the current year, because. has a satisfactory result in this subject.

  1. My son did not pass the exam in social studies this year. Will there be a transfer?

  Retaking elective subjects in case of an unsatisfactory result is possible only next year.

  1. This school year, our children are taking the exam and the exam. I would like to know what innovations await them next summer? Will there be surveillance cameras and how many? Since children are afraid even of the word "video cameras".

  There are no major changes planned for 2018 conducting the exam, GIA-9 and the final essay.
  The current situation in the world is such that the video surveillance system has become an integral part of society. For example, video surveillance in stores.
  The introduction of a video surveillance system during the GIA, including equipping the PES with stationary or portable metal detectors, is necessary to achieve maximum openness, objectivity and transparency of the GIA, to prevent and promptly identify violations at all stages of exams.

  1. Will students be able to take both levels of mathematics in the USE-2018?

  Students have the right to choose one of the USE levels in mathematics, or both levels at the same time.
  We pay attention to the following:
  If a student has chosen to pass both levels of the USE in mathematics and received an unsatisfactory result in one of the selected levels, then he is not allowed to retake the USE in the subject "Mathematics" in the current year, as he has a satisfactory result in this subject.
  If a student has chosen to pass both levels of the Unified State Examination in mathematics and received unsatisfactory results in both levels, he has the right to retake the Unified State Examination in mathematics once, independently choosing mathematics at the basic level or mathematics at the specialized level.
  If the student has chosen to pass only one level of the Unified State Examination in mathematics and received an unsatisfactory result, he also has the right to retake this subject, independently choosing mathematics at the basic level or mathematics at the profile level.

  1. Are they going to add another main (mandatory) subject for passing the exam-2018, in addition to Russian language and mathematics?

  No. In 2018, as in previous years, there will be only two compulsory subjects: mathematics and Russian.

  1. Is it planned to separate the basic level math exam as compulsory and the core level math exam as an elective?

  No, it's not planned.

  1. Can students (graduates) in organizations of secondary education take part in the USE-2018 vocational education?

  They can. To participate in the exam, you must submit an application indicating the subject (list subjects), for which they plan to take the USE this year, at the places of registration for the USE established by the regional education authorities. When submitting an application, students in educational programs of secondary vocational education must provide a certificate from the educational organization on the completion of training.

  1. Is the USE expected to be held in 2018 before the main exam dates? If yes, who is eligible to participate in early exams?

  The draft USE Schedule, in addition to the main stage, also provides for an early period for passing the USE. The early stage of the USE in 2018 is focused mainly on the participation of graduates of previous years.
  Graduates of the current year for early delivery The exam must have the permission of the pedagogical council. This admission is granted if the student does not have academic debt, including for the final essay (statement), and fully completed the curriculum.

  1. Will there be changes on the minimum threshold scores USE subjects in 2018?

  There will be no changes in the minimum scores for 2018 compared to the previous year. The minimum threshold for admission to universities, established by Rosobrnadzor, is the following scores for compulsory subjects: 36 points in the Russian language and 27 points in mathematics at the profile level. The rest of the minimum scores can be found at the disposal of Rosobrnadzor.

  1. From what sources can you find out the latest and most relevant information on the exam?

  All relevant information about the exam is posted on the official website of Rosobrnadzor and the portal of the unified state exam site.

  1. Will the USE in the Russian language be divided into basic and specialized levels?

  There are no plans to separate the USE into basic and specialized levels. Since, firstly, the Russian language is official language Russian Federation. Secondly, at this stage, two thresholds for the minimum scores for this subject have been approved: for graduation from school and admission to universities, which is 24 points and 36 points, respectively.

  1. How can I appeal the decision of the appeal commission when passing the exam?

  If you have any questions about the activities of the conflict commission, you should contact the education authority in your region. Actions or inactions of the regional education authority may be appealed in court.

  1. Why was the test part removed from the exams in history and social studies?

  These measures are dictated by the time and demands of society in order to exclude the element of chance when assessing the knowledge of graduates. The issue of avoiding the so-called "guessers" has been repeatedly raised by experts and the public.

  1. Will there be a computer exam?

  This possibility is being considered by Rosobrnadzor. In past years, the examination procedure in computer science and information and communication technologies was tested in computer form. The technology for passing the exam on a computer has been worked out, but to introduce this procedure, it is necessary to take into account all the technical and methodological aspects of different regions, check the readiness of equipment, technology, personnel, and also assess the ability of the education system to apply new computer technologies in a regular mode. Therefore, the transition to the computer form of passing the exam in computer science is possible in 3-4 years.

  1. What documents do you need to provide for passing the exam if you received education at a school in another state?

  According to paragraph 11 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 03, 2014, registration No. 31205), (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), persons who have received secondary general education in foreign educational organizations, they also have the right to take the exam, including if they have valid results USE past years.
  Such USE participants choose only those subjects that they need to enter universities to participate in the exams. When applying for participation in the Unified State Examination, they present the original of a foreign document on education with a duly certified translation from a foreign language.

  1. Who should have the notification that the USE participant receives? Should I submit it somewhere?

  Since 2016, USE participants in PES are prohibited from carrying a notice of registration for exams, it must be left in a place for storing personal belongings of exam participants or given to an accompanying person from the school.

  1. What to do if the exams in the right subjects, according to the general schedule, are taken on the same day?

  If the dates for exams in different subjects coincide, the schedules for conducting the GIA, including in the form of the Unified State Examination, provide for additional terms, which allows exam participants to take one of the selected exams on another day. To do this, when applying for participation in the Unified State Examination, we recommend that you indicate in this application the date of participation in the Unified State Examination in the selected subjects in accordance with the schedule.

  1. If I complete the USE assignment before the scheduled time, can I turn in the work and leave?

  USE participants who completed the examination work ahead of schedule can hand it over to the organizers and leave the PES without waiting for the end of the examination work.

  1. What are the special conditions for passing the state final certification for persons with disabilities (HIA), children with disabilities and people with disabilities?

  Normative legal documents and guidelines Rosobrnadzor, which regulate the procedure for conducting GIA-9 and GIA-11, provides for the creation of special conditions for persons with disabilities, children with disabilities and the disabled (hereinafter referred to as participants in the USE with disabilities):

  • An increase in the duration of the exam (by 1.5 hours and during the Unified State Examination in foreign languages ​​by 30 minutes.
  • The choice (combination) of the form of conducting the GIA (USE and (or) GVE-11, OGE and (or) GVE-9).
  • Provision of a separate audience in the PES ("special seating").
  • Unhindered access of participants to the audience (toilets and other premises; the presence of ramps, handrails, widened doorways, elevators, wide passages inside the room between pieces of furniture and free wheelchair access to the workplace, the presence of special chairs and other devices, in the absence of elevators audience for participants, the GIA should be located on the ground floor).
  • If necessary, the possibility of participating in the GIA at home.
  • Catering and breaks for necessary medical procedures.
  Use of the necessary technical means in the process of passing the exam:
  For the deaf and hard of hearing:
  auditoriums are equipped with sound-amplifying equipment for both collective and individual use;
  if necessary, an assistant sign language interpreter is involved;
  are provided in the required quantity with the rules for filling out the GIA forms.
  For persons with a violation of the musculoskeletal system: written examination work is performed on a computer with specialized software.
  Visually impaired USE participants with disabilities:
  examination materials are copied in an enlarged size (up to A3 format), in the exam rooms, magnifying devices (magnifier) ​​and individual uniform lighting of at least 300 lux are provided,
  Blind GIA participants:
  examination materials are issued in Braille or in the form of an electronic document accessible using a computer;
  written examination work is done in Braille or on a computer;
  a sufficient number of special accessories are provided for formatting answers in braille dotted font (braille device and stylus, braille typewriter, special drawing tools) and a computer.
  In addition, the audiences are equipped with video surveillance equipment without the possibility of broadcasting to the Internet (offline).
  1. What document is issued to persons (students) who have not passed the state final certification or who have received unsatisfactory results at the state final certification?

  Persons (students) who have not passed the state final attestation or who have received unsatisfactory results at the state final attestation, as well as persons (students) who have mastered part of the educational program and (or) expelled from the educational organization, are issued a certificate of study or of the period of study. A sample certificate of study or period of study is established by the educational organization independently.

  1. Who can be an assistant for persons with disabilities in the exam?

  In accordance with the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400 (registered by the Ministry of Justice of Russia on February 3, 2014, registration No. 31205) (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure), assistants are present during the exam, providing students, graduates of previous years with disabilities, students, graduates of previous years, children with disabilities and people with disabilities, as well as those who studied for health reasons at home, in educational organizations, including sanatoriums and resorts, in which the necessary medical, rehabilitation and wellness activities for those in need of long-term treatment, the necessary technical assistance, taking into account their individual capabilities, helping them to take workplace, move around, read the task.
  When conducting a unified state exam (USE) in a subject, the assistants do not include specialists in this subject. It is not allowed to involve as assistants teaching staff who are teachers of students taking an exam in this PES (with the exception of PES organized in hard-to-reach and remote areas, in organizations engaged in educational activities outside the territory of the Russian Federation, foreign institutions, as well as in institutions of the penitentiary system). There are no other restrictions on the appointment of assistants for the specified participants of the GIA-11.

  1. What to do if a participant missed the exam due to illness?

  A graduate who missed the exam due to illness submits a medical certificate to the school (other participants in the exam - to the organization where he registered for participation in the exam). The school promptly transmits information to the state examination commission so that it can assign the graduate another day for passing the exam, provided for by the unified schedule.

  1. What should I do if in the notification for the Unified State Examination the child has errors in filling in the last name, first name, patronymic, passport data?

  If this was discovered before the exam, then to correct the data, you must contact the institution that issued the notification. If this was discovered during the exam, then the USE participant must correctly indicate the data in the registration form. In addition, the responsible organizer in the audience records the identified inconsistencies in the Record of correction of personal data of the GIA participants in the audience. This statement is sent for processing to the regional information processing center to make adjustments to the regional and federal databases.

  1. How is the oral exam conducted English language? How many points can be scored for written part and how much for oral?

  According to the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, “when conducting the USE in foreign languages, at the request of the USE participant, the speaking section is included in the exam, the oral answers to the tasks of which are recorded on audio media.
  To complete the tasks of the "Speaking" section, audiences equipped with digital audio recording facilities are used. Technicians or organizers set up digital audio recording tools to record high-quality oral responses.
  USE participants are invited to the audience to receive the task of the oral part of the KIM and the subsequent recording of oral answers to the tasks of the KIM. In the classroom, the USE participant approaches the digital audio recording device and, at the command of the organizer, gives a loud and legible oral answer to the tasks of the KIM. The organizer gives the student, graduate of previous years to listen to the recording of his answer and make sure that it was produced without technical failures.
  The maximum score that can be obtained on the exam in a foreign language (for both parts - both written and oral) is 100 points. If the USE participant chooses only the written part, then he will receive 80 points for it. oral part, respectively, can be estimated at 20 points.

  1. Is it possible in the check. service?

  The provision of this information is determined by the decision of the executive authority of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, which carries out state administration in the field of education. If such a decision is made, then you will see links to the images of the forms on the "Exam Results" page of the check.site service

  1. Is it possible to get acquainted with the results of the USE in 2015 in the check.site service?

  In the check.site service, you can get acquainted with the preliminary results of the USE only for the current year. For the results of the Unified State Examination of previous years, you must contact the executive authority of the subject of the Russian Federation that carries out state administration in the field of education in which you passed the Unified State Examination.

  1. Good afternoon. My daughter is in the 10th grade and would like to pass the exam in Russian this academic year and write an essay for admission to the exam. Tell me how can this be done? What documents are required and where? Thank you.

  According to clause 9 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, (hereinafter referred to as the Procedure) to the State Academic Examination, including in the form of the Unified State Examination, in academic subjects, the development of which was completed earlier , students of grades X-XI (XII) who have annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum for the penultimate year of study (grade 10) are allowed.
  So for passing the exam in the subject "Russian language" at the end of the 10th grade of your daughter, you must:

  • before February 1, 2017, submit an application for participation in the USE in the specified subject to the educational organization in which your daughter is studying educational programs of secondary general education;
  
  
  • complete studies in the 10th grade, having received annual marks not lower than satisfactory in all subjects of the curriculum;
  
  
  • complete the program for the course high school(grades 10-11) in the subject "Russian language" on an individual basis curriculum until the end of the school year.
  Subject to the above conditions, the pedagogical council of the educational organization, in which the student is mastering the educational programs of secondary general education, decides on his admission to the State Academic Examination in the form of the Unified State Examination in the subject "Russian Language" at the end of the 10th grade.
  In addition, we inform you that, in accordance with clause 9.1 of the Procedure, the final essay (statement) as a condition for admission to the GIA is carried out for students in grades XI (XII). Thus, participation in the final essay when passing the GIA in individual academic subjects at the end of grade 10 is not provided.
  1. Hello. After 9th grade, my daughter entered college this year. In one year, the college provides a two-year general education program, but the college does not have the right to issue a general education certificate. How can we pass the exam and get a certificate of general education?

  Your daughter needs to pass the GIA externally in any organization that carries out educational activities according to an educational program of secondary general education that has state accreditation (clause 10 of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 No. 1400, ( hereinafter - Order).
  She will be admitted to the GIA, subject to receiving marks not lower than satisfactory at the intermediate certification and receiving a “credit” for the final essay (statement). As the results of intermediate certification, she can be credited with the results of mastering academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules), practice, additional educational programs in other organizations (clause 7 of part 1 of article 34 of the Federal Law "On Education").
  An application indicating the list of academic subjects for which the USE participant plans to take the USE must be submitted before February 1, 2017 (inclusive) to an organization that carries out educational activities under a state-accredited educational program of secondary general education. To obtain a certificate of secondary general education, it is necessary to pass two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics (basic or profile level). Your daughter will take the rest of the subjects on a voluntary basis at her own request.
  To participate in the final essay, she must submit an application no later than two weeks before the start of the final essay to the organization that carries out educational activities, in which she will be enrolled to pass the GIA. The final essay is held on the first Wednesday of December, the first Wednesday of February and the first working Wednesday of May.

  1. Information appeared on the Internet that in 2018 it is planned to introduce the third mandatory exam in the Unified State Examination. This is true?

  Mastering the state-accredited basic educational programs of secondary general education ends with the mandatory state final certification of graduates in the Russian language and mathematics. Satisfactory results of the state final certification (hereinafter referred to as GIA) in Russian language and mathematics are the basis for issuing a certificate of secondary general education to graduates.
  Examinations in other academic subjects: literature, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, social studies, foreign languages ​​(English, German, French and Spanish), computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), as well as in the native language from among languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation and literature of the peoples of the Russian Federation in their native language from among the languages ​​of the peoples of the Russian Federation (for students in educational programs of basic general education who studied their native language and native literature and chose an exam in their native language and (or) native literature for passing the GIA) - students take on a voluntary basis of their choice for admission to universities.
  Expansion of the list of compulsory subjects for passing the exam in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated May 17, 2012 No. 413 "On approval of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education" (registered with the Ministry of Justice of Russia on June 7, 2012, registration No. 24480) planned for full transition high school on the new federal state educational standards of general education. This transition will be fully completed by 2022.
  Thus, a foreign language will become mandatory for passing the exam, in addition to Russian and mathematics, in 2022.

• 1. Do graduates of grade 11 who have not scored the minimum scores on the USE in mathematics at the profile level have the right to choose the basic level when retaking the exam?

  Yes, there is such a right. Participants who receive an unsatisfactory result on the Unified State Examination in mathematics have the right to change the level they have previously chosen in order to retake mathematics in the Unified State Examination in reserve terms.

  1. If a child does not enter a university this year, does he need to take the exam again next year?

  This is not necessary if the points obtained suit him, and he does not plan to change the specialty for which he initially chose the subjects, since the results of the USE are valid for four years following the year of obtaining such results. But if there are concerns that the points received will not be enough for admission, it is better to retake necessary items to try to improve the result.

  1. What compulsory subjects and in what year will be additionally included for passing the exam?

  Now 11th grade graduates take two compulsory subjects - Russian language and mathematics. From 2022, in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard, it is planned to introduce a third compulsory subject - a foreign language.

  1. Are the results of the exam of previous years canceled during the retake?

  No, the results of the exam will not be canceled during the retake. When entering a university, you can choose the best result from the existing ones.

  1. What to do if parents collect money for paper and print cartridges examination materials? It is legal?

  Charging fees from students for passing the state final certification is not allowed (Article 8 of the Law on Education). Accordingly, this is illegal. If such facts take place, it is necessary to contact the regional body exercising control and supervision in the field of education.

  1. How many USE points do graduates of the 11th grade need to score to receive a certificate with honors in 2019?

  According to the new procedure, approved by the order of the Ministry of Education in December 2018, you need to score at least 70 points in the Unified State Examination in the Russian language and in mathematics at the profile level. If the graduate chose the Unified State Examination in mathematics at the basic level, then it is necessary to pass the exam with an “excellent” mark.

  1. Is it true that those who will be removed from the exam this year for cheat sheets and other violations will now be able to retake the exams only after two years, and not after a year?

  No, if the exam participant violated the Procedure, for example, used mobile phone when passing physics, and his result in physics was canceled, then he will be able to re-participate in the exam in this subject in 2020. That is, in a year.

  1. If a child falls ill during the exam, what steps should be taken so that he can pass the exam?

  It is necessary to submit to the State Examination Commission (SEC) an application for re-admission to take the exam along with a document confirming the validity of the reason for not attending the exam, the SEC will consider the application and the submitted document, and then set a day for re-participation in the exam this year in reserve terms. If the participant is being treated in a hospital, but is able to take the exam, the examination point can be organized in a medical institution.

  1. What happens if the USE participant forgot his passport? Will he be allowed to take the exam?

  Admission of examination participants to the examination point (EPS) is carried out if they have identification documents, and if they are on the distribution lists in this PES. Graduates of the current year, if they do not have identification documents, are admitted to the PES after confirmation of their identity by the accompanying person from the school. To do this, the accompanying person fills out a certain form, which will be issued at the PES. After that, the graduate will be admitted to the examination point. As for graduates of previous years, if they do not have identity documents, they are not allowed in the PES.

  1. Does the school have the right to insist that a graduate of the 9th grade take exams in specific subjects (from among elective subjects)?

  No, it doesn't. A ninth-grader takes 4 compulsory subjects for obtaining a certificate: Russian language and mathematics, as well as two elective subjects that he chooses himself.

  1. Will a foreign language be included in the number of compulsory subjects for 9th grade graduates to take?

  No. GIA-9 participants take exams in 4 academic subjects, one of which can be a foreign language as an exam of choice.

  1. Who and how checks the answers to the USE assignments?

  Checking the answers to tasks with a short answer is carried out automatically, but then the experts necessarily look at all the uncredited answers and decide which of them can be evaluated positively.

  The performance of tasks with a detailed answer is checked by experts who are part of the subject commission of the region for the corresponding academic subject. Experts undergo special training and only after passing this training are allowed to check examination papers.

  Each work is checked by two experts independently of each other. After that, each expert puts his points for each task checked by him. If there is a significant discrepancy between the scores of two experts, then a third expert is invited, his scores will be considered final.

  1. Does the complexity of the examination materials of the early and main stages of the exam differ?

  KIM options for all periods of the USE are collected on the basis of one model: they are identical in the number of tasks, their form and level of complexity. The distribution of KIM options for use in a given period of the exam is carried out automatically, so there are no “special” options for a certain period of the USE or a particular region.

  1. Starting this year, graduates of grade 11 can choose to take only basic or specialized mathematics for delivery. Can a 10th grade student take the exam in basic mathematics, and in the 11th grade - specialized mathematics?

  No. The graduate chooses one level of mathematics, which he plans to take as part of the state final certification.

  Thus, if a student receives a satisfactory USE result in mathematics (basic or profile level) in the 10th grade, he will be deprived of the right to re-participate in the USE in this academic subject in the 11th grade in order to increase the points received, because. already has a result in the subject "mathematics".

  1. Will the list of allowed and prohibited subjects in the exam change in 2019?

  This list has not changed in 2019. Optional equipment, which is allowed to use on the exam:

  • in mathematics - a ruler;
  • in physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator;
  • in chemistry - a non-programmable calculator;
  • in geography - a ruler, a protractor, a non-programmable calculator.
  1. How to cancel a previously announced exam and when should it be done?

  Submission of an application for refusal to participate in the Unified State Examination in certain academic subjects is not provided for by the procedure for conducting the state final certification. You can simply not show up for the exam.

  1. Can participants with disabilities choose 3 exams for GIA-9 (Russian, mathematics and one of their choice)?

  No. The procedure provides that such participants in the exams pass the GIA-9 either in 4 academic subjects, or in 2 compulsory academic subjects.

  1. If in our school, instead of chemistry, physics and biology, the subject is natural science (there are no chemistry, physics and biology as separate subjects), can my child take the exam in chemistry and biology?

  Maybe. The procedure defines a list of subjects that can be taken by choice, regardless of whether they studied or not. Elective subjects are taken to provide their results when entering universities.

  1. If I took the same subject two years in a row, with a lower score this year, can I use the result from last year?

  Yes. When applying to a university, you indicate the result you want.

  1. Do the terms for issuing USE results depend on the region in which the exam was taken?

  The terms of the centralized inspection at the federal level are the same. After centralized verification and processing at the federal level, the results of the USE are transferred to the SEC of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The SEC approves the results within one working day following the day of their receipt and transfers within one working day to educational organizations, which, in turn, familiarize USE participants also within one business day.

  Thus, the difference in the date of issuance of the results may be, but not more than one day, based on the efficiency of the region's work on the approval of the results and their transfer to schools.

  1. Is it possible to use a copy of the education document instead of the original when registering for the USE?

  Graduates of previous years, when submitting an application, can present the original documents on education or their certified copies.

  1. What to do if passing the exam coincides with passing exams in another country?

  In this case, the USE schedule provides for reserve days. It is necessary to provide information to the state examination commission so that it can assign the graduate another day for passing the exam, provided for by the unified schedule.

  1. What calculator can be used on the exam?

  The use of a non-programmable calculator is allowed, which must provide arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and calculation trigonometric functions(sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arcсos, arctg).

  The calculator should not provide the ability to store in its memory databases of examination tasks and their solutions, as well as any other information, the knowledge of which is directly or indirectly tested during the exam.

  The calculator should not provide the possibility of obtaining information from outside during the exam. Communication options calculator should not allow wireless communication with any external source.

  The use of a calculator on the math exam is not allowed.

  1. Am I eligible to take the exam Spanish if only English was studied at school?

  You have the right to take the exam in a subject that you did not study at school.

  1. Who has the right to apply for participation in the Unified State Examination if the participant himself, for some reason, does not have such an opportunity?

  There are several ways to apply for participation in the exam: in person; parents (legal representatives); by other persons on the basis of a power of attorney (relevant for foreign citizens, military personnel).

  1. Where do I need to go to get a notification for the exam?

  You must contact the place of registration for passing the exam, as a rule, notifications are issued directly at the school or at the regional information processing center.

  1. What documents do I need to submit to register for the USE for college students who want to take the USE but have not yet received a diploma?

  When submitting an application, it is necessary to present a passport and a certificate from the educational organization in which they are studying, confirming the development of educational programs of secondary general education or the completion of the development of educational programs of secondary general education in the current academic year.

  1. Where can I find the results of the exam in previous years?

  It is necessary to apply to the RTSOI at the place of registration of the USE with an application for the provision of information on the results of the USE passed in previous years.

  • 1. In your opinion, what goals should monitoring studies of education quality assessment serve? How and why should the results of regional monitoring be used in educational institutions?

    First of all, the results can and should be used to identify problem areas, develop programs to improve the quality of education, and programs for training specialists in the field of education. They can also be used for an objective assessment of the results obtained at the school level, followed by work on a program for the development of education in the region. After all, if a school shows a poor result in all monitoring, then it needs help!

    1. My child participated in NIKO (5th grade math test). Got results, but would like to see proven work. Can it be done? If so, how?

    It is possible to see the work and scores. The verification took place remotely in electronic form, so it is impossible to see the verification itself. To get acquainted with the work and results of the audit, you can contact Rosobrnadzor or use the contacts on the eduniko.ru website.

    • 1. If the All-Russian test work is carried out by schools on their own, will this not lead to falsification of the results and distortion of the real knowledge of students? After all, low grades of student work will have a bad effect on the image of the school?

      All-Russian verification work (VPR) is diagnostic work which are carried out to assess the individual achievements of schoolchildren, and their integral results can be used to form programs for the development of education systems in municipalities and regions. The direct organizer of the VPR will be the school itself, coordinated by the municipality and the subject of the Russian Federation. At the federal level, the development of uniform versions of verification work is ensured in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State educational standards, with the further formation of a single bank of tasks. Here, rather, the opposite is true - a negative result will be a sign that the school, honestly diagnosing itself, needs help, in developing measures to overcome the identified difficulties, and forming a development program.

      1. How often will audits be carried out?

      2 times a year (autumn and spring).

      1. Will it be possible to get acquainted with the results of verification work?

      All-Russian test work is carried out by the school. Therefore, the work can be viewed at school.

      1. This academic year, it is planned to conduct All-Russian testing works in grades 4-5 (hereinafter referred to as VPR). Based on the results of the VPR, is it possible to obtain the results of verification work on the subject, municipality? Will it be possible to evaluate the results of the school at the level of the city, region, country?

      Yes, there is such a possibility.

      1. Is the possibility of introducing a final assessment in grades 4, similar to the final exams in grades 9 and 11, being considered?

      No. The school itself determines the form of intermediate certification for students of the 4th grade.

      1. Is it planned to introduce a final certification (mini USE) in grade 4?
      
      

Passing the unified state exam is an important step in the life of every graduate. For some, this is a formality that allows you to receive a document on education, and for someone - the opportunity to successfully enter the desired university in the country. But, sometimes fate makes unexpected adjustments in a person’s life. So, in 2017, 3.4% of all USE participants could not overcome the barrier required to obtain a certificate. More large quantity failed to gain the scores required for admission to highly rated universities. What to do if I “flunked” the exam and is a second attempt possible?

In this article, we will discuss a number of questions that concern every graduate of 2018:

Until 2017, the right to retake the exam was granted only to persons who did not overcome the minimum threshold for compulsory subjects, on the passing of which the receipt of a certificate depends.

One of the important innovations of 2017 was the possibility of retaking any subject submitted to the exam. Thus, in 2018 it will be possible to get a second attempt in Russian, mathematics, physics, computer science, literature, chemistry, biology, geography, social studies, history or foreign languages.

It is important to take into account the following facts:

1. You can only retake 1 exam.
2. You can now try to retake an item twice.
3. You can retake one subject if there is a good reason for that (documentary evidence is required) or if you wish (in order to increase the score, you can retake the exam next year).
4. Graduates of previous years who took part in the preliminary or main session of the Unified State Exam-2018 and received an unsatisfactory score do not receive the right to retake.
5. If a graduate is not allowed to retake in 2018, he can retake the exam in a year.

In 2018, it will be possible to retake one of the USE subjects, which was not submitted the first time, twice:

• 1 retake - in the summer on the reserve days indicated in the USE calendar;
• 2 retake - in September 2018.

Thus, by increasing the score to the desired one by 1 attempt, you can have time to apply to the university on the main wave. After 2 retakes, it is unlikely to enter the budget. But, this is another chance for those for whom it remains open question obtaining a certificate of education. Although, many universities, in which there is a shortage of applicants for budget places, sometimes conduct an additional set in the autumn months.

The validity of the USE certificate 2018 is 4 years. This means that after passing the exam on the 3rd attempt, the graduate gets a chance to enter the desired university next year according to the exam results already in hand.

On the this moment the dates of the main and additional sessions of the USE-2018 have not yet been determined. As soon as the dates of the reserve days for the main and core subjects are announced, we will be the first to tell you about it on the pages of this portal.

According to the new rules in 2018, the retake of any subject of the exam is possible in such cases:

1. unsatisfactory result;
2. failure to appear for an exam for a good reason (documentary evidence is required);
3. an incomplete test (for a good reason: the examinee feels unwell, an emergency at the USE site, etc.);
4. cancellation of the test result (not through the fault of the examinee).

A weighty reason for a no-show includes: illness or elective surgery (confirmation - a certificate from a doctor), a car accident, death close relative and other similar situations.

Such a chance as retaking the exam is a great gift for all applicants in 2018. But, in some cases, graduates may be deprived of this right. You will not be able to use the second attempt if:

1. The examinee will be removed from the audience for a gross violation of the rules (cheating, using a telephone, a programmable calculator, communicating with neighbors, etc.).
2. The result of the exam will be canceled due to the fault of the examinee (for example, when the facts of violation of the rules are revealed after watching the archived video).
3. An unsatisfactory result was obtained in two subjects at once.
4. In the case of a graduate of previous years gaining a score below the minimum level for the subject.
5. If you miss an exam without good reason(overslept, forgot, stuck in a traffic jam...)

Naturally, all the situations listed in this paragraph should be avoided. Rely on your own knowledge, not cheat sheets or modern technical means. Prepare well for your exam and don't let anxiety get in the way of your dream!

In many European countries and the United States has such a thing as a “gap year”, or “break year”. Many graduates take a breather before entering the university.

How can you make good use of this time?

1. consider choosing a profession;
2. prepare for exams;
3. relax and gain strength;
4. earn some money;
5. learn to enjoy life!

Failing an exam doesn't put an end to your dreams, it just gives you a break. Perhaps this is a sign and you just chose the wrong direction? And if the desired profession is your destiny, then this is unfortunate misunderstanding will not be able to block your path to success

Remember, it is by overcoming obstacles that a person tempers character and acquires life wisdom!

In 2018, all students of the eleventh grade are given the chance to retake the exam, in case of an unsatisfactory grade. The second attempt to influence the outcome will be given to the following subjects: Russian language, mathematics, physics, computer science, literature, chemistry, biology, geography, social studies, history or a foreign language. However, an important clarification is that you can retake only one exam.

Students can influence their test scores by using the following designated times:

• reserve during the summer season;
• September 2018.

It turns out that if you retake the exam on reserve days, you can have time to submit documents to the chosen university, but the chances of getting into the budget, unfortunately, are not great. There are educational institutions in which there is a shortage of applicants, and it is they who conduct additional enrollment in the fall.

The certificate with the results of the USE 2018 will be valid for 4 years, so if the chance is lost this year to enter the desired university, you can try your hand at the next three years.

Reserve days for retake this year:

• June 22 - geography, computer science;
• June 25 - mathematics basic and profile level;
• June 26 - Russian;
• June 27 - chemistry, history, biology, foreign languages;
• June 28 - literature, physics, social science.
• June 29 - foreign languages ​​(oral).
• July 2 - all subjects;
• September 4 - Russian;
• September 7 - mathematics basic level;
• September 15 - mathematics basic level, Russian language.

Who will be allowed to retake the exam in 2018

This year, they approved new rules that make it possible to influence their test results, but there are certainly limitations. You can resubmit in the following cases:

• unsatisfactory assessment;
• absence from the exam for a good reason with documentary evidence;
• an incomplete test due to the student's poor health, or another significant reason that is not dependent on the graduate;
• cancellation of test results.

The reason for absence from the exam may include: illness or planned surgery, an accident, a relative's funeral, and other similar situations.

Who will not get a chance to retake the exam in 2018

This year, the opportunity to retake the exam is an innovation that is a great gift for all students. However, not everyone will be able to take advantage of this opportunity. You will not be allowed to retake if the exam was passed or not passed for the following reasons:

• the student was removed from the exam for a gross violation (did not follow the rules established for this test: he cheated, used gadgets or communicated with those sitting next to him);
• the results were canceled due to the fault of the student (if violations were found after the test was passed, by watching the video of the exam);
• The result, unsatisfactory for the student, in several subjects at once;
• In case of absence from testing without a good reason.

All this should, of course, be avoided, because retaking is possible only in extreme cases, so it is worth preparing, submitting and submitting documents to a pre-selected university on time.

Any graduate of the eleventh grade wants to recruit maximum amount points for passing the exam. When entering a university, each score for an applicant is on the account, and sometimes from admission to the chosen educational institution yesterday's schoolboy is separated by only a couple of points for the exam.

Having received the results of the Unified State Examination, rare schoolchildren are satisfied with them, and it seems to many that if they had taken the exam again, everything would have turned out differently, and there would have been more points. Is it possible to retake the Unified State Examination if the result of the exams is not satisfactory, in 2018 - retaking how many and which exams is available for schoolchildren.

Yes, 2018 graduates can retake the Unified State Examination in a compulsory subject, informs the Ros-Registr portal. Examinations in Russian language and mathematics are obligatory. But the procedure for conducting the state final certification in Russia does not allow retaking the exam to improve the result for everyone who wishes it.

The order is strict, and it looks like this:

• you can retake the exam in only one of the two compulsory subjects,
• The exam can be retaken only if the grade is unsatisfactory.

Thus, if a graduate failed both mandatory exams: both Russian and mathematics, retake on reserve dates at the end of June will not be possible for him. If unsatisfactory grades are obtained in both compulsory subjects, the student will be able to go for a retake only in September, when the autumn wave of retaking the mandatory USE takes place.

As for the number of points that lead to an unsatisfactory grade for the exam, one thing must be remembered.

We recently published a table with the minimum scores that you need to score on the USE in a particular subject in order to be eligible to apply to a university. It's minimum. which is necessary in order to be eligible to apply for study at a university.

But the minimum scores that you need to get a certificate of education at the end of 11 classes can be noticeably lower. So, in order not to pass the exam in the Russian language, you need to score less than 24 points, in mathematics - less than 27 points. If in the case of mathematics, the minimum for obtaining a certificate and entering a university is the same, then the minimum score in Russian for obtaining a certificate is noticeably lower.

If a student scored 24 points or more in the Russian language and 27 or more points in mathematics, retaking the exam will be impossible.

No, graduates of 2018 will not have such an opportunity this year. If an eleventh grader is not satisfied with the number of points scored for the mandatory USE, he can either try to enter a university with the same scores as he has, or retake the USE next year.

Graduates of previous years traditionally retake the exam in the spring, in March and April. If a graduate of 2018 could not get the result he needed for this year's USE, he will have time for additional preparation and passing exams. No other option is provided in any case.

Since the USE results are valid for four years, you will not have to take all the USE next year. It is enough to retake those for which bad results are obtained.

As for those additional dates that are present in the USE schedule at the end of June and July, these reserve dates are for the following categories of graduates:

1. those who failed one of the mandatory exams,
2. those who could not take the exam on the main dates for a good reason (you need to confirm this reason with a document),
3. those who, for a good reason, could not finish one or another USE on the main dates (a document is also needed if the student became ill at the exam, etc.),
4. those who filed an appeal against the organizers of the exam, and it was satisfied.

It should be borne in mind that those who violated the rules for conducting the exam will not be allowed to retake the same year. For example, if a graduate was caught cheating, using a phone during an exam, etc., then he will be able to retake the exam only next year.

By the way, eleventh-graders should keep in mind that the USE results can be canceled later, including after the applicant has already entered the university. If the commission examines archival videos and sees that the graduate cheated, his exam results will be canceled and expelled from the university.

Passing the unified state exam is an important step in the life of every graduate. For some, this is a formality that allows you to receive a document on education, and for someone - the opportunity to successfully enter the desired university in the country. But, sometimes fate makes unexpected adjustments in a person’s life. So, in 2017, 3.4% of all USE participants could not overcome the barrier required to obtain a certificate. An even greater number failed to gain the scores required for admission to highly rated universities. What to do if I “flunked” the exam and is a second attempt possible?

Items that can be returned

Now, applicants can once again pass the exam in any chosen subject that is needed for admission to the university, but it will be possible to retake the exam in only one discipline to improve the score. On the other hand, the Ministry of Education gives applicants two more attempts to improve the result, as it did during the “regular” state final certification.

The innovation is due to the realities of life: only 3.4% of graduates fail to score the required number of points for a certificate of secondary education, and 57% of eleventh-graders are dissatisfied with their results in core subjects.

In 2018, it will be possible to retake one of the USE subjects, which was not submitted the first time, twice:

1 retake - in the summer on the reserve days indicated in the USE calendar;

2 retake - in September 2018.

Thus, by increasing the score to the desired one by 1 attempt, you can have time to apply to the university on the main wave. After 2 retakes, it is unlikely to enter the budget. But, this is another chance for those for whom the issue of obtaining a document on education remains open. Although, many universities, in which there is a shortage of applicants for state-funded places, sometimes conduct additional enrollment in the autumn months.

The validity of the USE certificate 2018 is 4 years. This means that after passing the exam on the 3rd attempt, the graduate gets a chance to enter the desired university next year according to the exam results already in hand.

Who is eligible to retake

The main conditions included in the re-examination are the following:

• a good reason for the graduate, due to which he could not appear for the exam at a strictly set time;
• if he cannot complete the examination test due to a particularly important reason;
• the results of the exam were rejected by the commission.

What is not grounds for re-conduct:

• absence from it without a good reason;
• at the time of the conduct, facts were suppressed that contradicted the rules for conducting the exam.

When students did not come to the exam in additional subjects on their main dates for health reasons, and can confirm this with official documents, then in this case it is allowed to retake compulsory and basic disciplines in the year of graduation.

Such a chance as retaking the exam is a great gift for all applicants in 2018. But, in some cases, graduates may be deprived of this right. You will not be able to use the second attempt if:

The examinee will be removed from the audience for a gross violation of the rules (cheating, using a telephone, a programmable calculator, communicating with neighbors, etc.).

The result of the exam will be canceled due to the fault of the examinee (for example, when the facts of violation of the rules are revealed after watching the archived video).

An unsatisfactory result was obtained in two subjects at once.

In the case of a graduate of previous years gaining a score below the minimum level for the subject.

In case of missing an exam without a valid reason (overslept, forgot, stuck in a traffic jam…)

Documents for retaking the exam

In order to retake the exams, it is necessary to contact the examination committee of the institution that registers for testing in time. The secretariat of the commission issues an application form to applicants, which is drawn up and then sent to the authorized organizers of examinations.

The application indicates the reason why the graduate could not pass the test in the main period, and, if necessary, a document confirming the applicant's right to re-take the test is attached to it. In the future, the graduate receives information about the dates of the retake of exams and is at the exam at the appointed time.

You can find all questions and answers on this topic on the official website http://www.ege.edu.ru.